Знания помощника медсестры (CNA): лист заданий с ответами

Какая задача обычно входит в круг полномочий помощника медсестры?

1. AОбъяснение семье проживающего нового диагноза
2. BВведение мочевого катетера
3. CПередача проживающему таблеток из утреннего стаканчика с лекарствами
4. DИзмерение и запись объёма жидкости, выпитой и выделенной проживающим

What does the abbreviation "ac" mean?

1. AAs needed
2. BBefore meals
3. CAt bedtime
4. DAfter meals

Which food is a good source of fiber that helps prevent constipation?

1. ABran cereal
2. BWhite bread
3. CCheese
4. DIce cream

How can a nursing assistant help a new resident feel welcome on admission?

1. ATell her the rules and leave quickly
2. BLeave the resident alone for the whole first day so she can adjust
3. CUnpack and rearrange her belongings without asking
4. DIntroduce themselves and show the room, call light and bathroom

During a warm soak, the resident's skin becomes very red and she says it burns. What should the nursing assistant do?

1. AContinue because redness shows it is working
2. BStop the treatment and report it to the nurse
3. CCover the area with a towel and continue
4. DAdd cold water and continue the soak

How should the nursing assistant check the water temperature before a resident gets into a tub bath?

1. AUse the hottest water that the tap allows to keep the resident warm
2. BTest it with the fingertips, which are the most sensitive part of the hand
3. CUse a bath thermometer or test it on the inner wrist, then let the resident check it
4. DAsk the resident to put a foot in and decide

A resident who is choking can still cough forcefully and speak a few words. What should the nursing assistant do?

1. AGive him a glass of water to wash the food down
2. BBegin abdominal thrusts right away before the blockage gets worse
3. CEncourage him to keep coughing, stay with him and call for help
4. DHit him hard on the back while he is upright

A nursing assistant is stuck by a used needle found in a resident's bed linen. What should be done first?

1. ASqueeze the site hard and pour bleach on it
2. BWash the area with soap and water, then report it at once
3. CPut on a bandage and keep it private
4. DFinish the shift and report it the next day if it still hurts