Знания помощника медсестры (CNA): лист заданий с ответами

Why are leg exercises encouraged after surgery?

1. ATo help the resident fall asleep
2. BTo improve circulation and help prevent blood clots
3. CTo lower the resident's appetite before meals
4. DTo make the surgical incision close and heal faster

Как моют каждый глаз во время купания в постели?

1. AОт наружного угла к внутреннему, с мылом
2. BОт внутреннего угла к наружному, без мыла
3. CОт наружного угла к внутреннему, без мыла
4. DМаленькими круговыми движениями, с мягким мылом

Which helps promote sleep for a resident at night?

1. AWaking the resident often to chat
2. BStrong coffee with the evening snack
3. CA quiet, dim room and a regular bedtime routine
4. DBright lights and the television turned up loud until late

When should a specimen container be labeled?

1. AAt the end of the shift, with all the other specimens
2. BAt the bedside, with the correct name, date and time
3. CNever, because the lab can guess whose it is
4. DOnly after it reaches the laboratory

A resident with dementia asks the same question many times. What should the nursing assistant do?

1. AAnswer calmly each time, using the same simple words
2. BIgnore the question until she stops asking
3. CRemind her she has already asked several times
4. DTell her to write the answer down and stop asking

With aging, which kind of sounds are often the first to become hard to hear?

1. AHigh-pitched sounds
2. BThe person's own voice
3. CLoud sounds
4. DLow-pitched sounds

While walking, a resident with Parkinson's disease suddenly "freezes" and cannot move his feet. What may help?

1. AStay calm and give a cue, such as counting a rhythm
2. BPull him forward firmly by the arm to restart walking
3. CTell him to hurry before he falls
4. DLet go of the gait belt so he can find his balance

During a shift a resident voids 350 mL and then 200 mL, and vomits 150 mL. What total output is recorded?

1. A700 mL
2. B550 mL
3. C850 mL
4. D500 mL