Знания помощника медсестры (CNA): лист заданий с ответами

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1.Лёгкая

What happens in heart failure?

  1. AThe heart stops beating completely and cannot be restarted by any means
  2. BThe blood vessels of the brain become blocked
  3. CThe heart does not pump well enough, so fluid can build up in the body
  4. DThe heart beats too fast only during exercise
2.Лёгкая

Which bony area is at risk of pressure injury when a resident lies on their side?

  1. AThe tailbone
  2. BThe hip
  3. CThe back of the head
  4. DThe shoulder blades
3.Лёгкая

Сотрудник берёт деньги из кошелька проживающего без разрешения. К какому виду жестокого обращения это относится?

  1. AФинансовое насилие
  2. BПренебрежение
  3. CНедобровольная изоляция
  4. DСловесное насилие
4.Средняя

Which illness is usually managed with droplet precautions?

  1. AA urinary tract infection
  2. BInfluenza
  3. CMeasles
  4. DTuberculosis
5.Средняя

How is a routine urine specimen usually collected from a resident who uses the toilet?

  1. AScooped from the toilet bowl with a clean cup after the resident flushes
  2. BBy having the resident void into the sink, then pouring it into a cup
  3. CInto a collection "hat" under the toilet seat, then poured into a labeled cup
  4. DUrine is taken from the incontinence brief
6.Средняя

How should a nursing assistant hold a gait belt while walking with a resident?

  1. AWith an underhand grip, from behind and slightly to the side
  2. BWith one finger hooked through the belt from the front of the resident
  3. CBy holding the resident's hand instead of the belt
  4. DBy tying the belt to the nursing assistant's own waist
7.Сложная

A resident wants to keep a small amount of money in her room. What should the nursing assistant do?

  1. ATell her that residents may not have any money
  2. BTake the money to the nurses' station without asking her, to keep it safe
  3. CRespect her choice and tell the nurse so it is recorded and kept safe
  4. DPut the money in her drawer and tell her family
8.Сложная

At the start of a shift, a nursing assistant finds a resident lying in linen soaked with old urine, and the call light is out of reach. What should the nursing assistant do?

  1. AAsk the resident not to tell anyone
  2. BGive care right away and report the finding to the nurse
  3. CLeave the resident until the scheduled check
  4. DClean the resident and say nothing to protect the last shift

Ответы

  1. 1. C · The heart does not pump well enough, so fluid can build up in the body
  2. 2. B · The hip
  3. 3. A · Финансовое насилие
  4. 4. B · Influenza
  5. 5. C · Into a collection "hat" under the toilet seat, then poured into a labeled cup
  6. 6. A · With an underhand grip, from behind and slightly to the side
  7. 7. C · Respect her choice and tell the nurse so it is recorded and kept safe
  8. 8. B · Give care right away and report the finding to the nurse

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