Знания помощника медсестры (CNA): лист заданий с ответами

What does the term dyspnea mean?

1. ADifficult or labored breathing
2. BPain or burning when urinating
3. CA heart rate that is too fast
4. DA complete stop in breathing

What is a mitered corner when making a bed?

1. AA way of folding and tucking the sheet at the corner so it stays smooth and secure
2. BA plastic cover placed over the corner of the mattress
3. CA sheet left hanging loose at the foot of the bed so that the feet can move freely
4. DA pillow placed at the corner of the bed for support

In range-of-motion exercises, what is pronation of the forearm?

1. ABending the elbow
2. BTurning the palm to face upward
3. CMoving the arm away from the body
4. DTurning the palm to face downward

How many staff are usually needed to use a mechanical (full-body) lift?

1. AAt least two, according to facility policy
2. BOnly one, as long as the resident is light
3. CThree or four, one for each corner of the sling
4. DOne, because the machine does the lifting

What usually happens if a blood pressure cuff is too small for a resident's arm?

1. AThe reading is falsely low
2. BThe reading is falsely high
3. CThe pulse cannot be felt at the wrist
4. DThe reading is not affected

When answering the phone at the nurses' station, what should the nursing assistant say?

1. AOnly "Hello?"
2. BThe name and room number of the resident they are caring for
3. CA greeting, the unit or location, their name and their title
4. D"What do you want?"

A resident with a new cough is going to the dining room. Which advice helps prevent spread of infection?

1. ASit very close to others to stay warm
2. BCough into the hands, then wipe them on the clothes to dry them
3. CCough freely without covering, because covering traps the germs
4. DCover coughs with a tissue or elbow, then clean the hands

A doctor calls the unit and starts telling the nursing assistant a new order for a resident. What should the nursing assistant do?

1. AWrite the order on a sticky note for the nurse
2. BPolitely ask the doctor to hold and get the nurse
3. CTell the doctor to call back tomorrow
4. DWrite the order down and carry it out right away