Знания помощника медсестры (CNA): лист заданий с ответами

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Имя: ____________________   Дата: ____________

1.Лёгкая

Which areas are washed in a partial bath?

  1. AFace, hands, underarms and perineum
  2. BHair, scalp, face and neck only
  3. CBack, chest and arms only
  4. DLegs, feet and back only
2.Лёгкая

What is a contracture?

  1. AA bruise caused by a fall
  2. BA tear in the outer layer of the skin
  3. CA sudden, painful muscle cramp that goes away quickly with rest
  4. DA permanent shortening of a muscle that limits joint movement
3.Лёгкая

Какая еда учитывается как выпитая жидкость?

  1. AКартофельное пюре
  2. BЯичница-болтунья
  3. CМороженое
  4. DКусок хлеба
4.Средняя

How is a routine urine specimen usually collected from a resident who uses the toilet?

  1. AInto a collection "hat" under the toilet seat, then poured into a labeled cup
  2. BScooped from the toilet bowl with a clean cup after the resident flushes
  3. CBy having the resident void into the sink, then pouring it into a cup
  4. DUrine is taken from the incontinence brief
5.Средняя

Before weighing a resident on an upright balance scale, what should the nursing assistant check?

  1. AThat the resident has just eaten a meal
  2. BThat the resident is wearing shoes
  3. CThat the scale is balanced at zero
  4. DThat the scale is next to a window
6.Средняя

Why are nutritional supplement drinks often served between meals?

  1. ATo replace all of the resident's regular meals for the day
  2. BTo add calories and protein for residents who eat poorly
  3. CTo replace the resident's water intake completely
  4. DTo lower the resident's appetite for the next meal
7.Сложная

An older resident has very dry, flaky skin. Which bathing practice is best for him?

  1. AUse mild soap sparingly, rinse well, pat dry and apply lotion
  2. BRub the skin hard with a rough towel to remove all of the flakes
  3. CAdd rubbing alcohol to the bath water
  4. DUse hot water and plenty of soap every day
8.Сложная

A resident asks the nursing assistant to sign as a witness on her new will. What should the nursing assistant do?

  1. ASign it right away to keep the resident happy
  2. BTell the nurse, who will follow facility policy
  3. CTell the resident wills are not allowed in the facility
  4. DSign it and keep a copy for the resident's family

Ответы

  1. 1. A · Face, hands, underarms and perineum
  2. 2. D · A permanent shortening of a muscle that limits joint movement
  3. 3. C · Мороженое
  4. 4. A · Into a collection "hat" under the toilet seat, then poured into a labeled cup
  5. 5. C · That the scale is balanced at zero
  6. 6. B · To add calories and protein for residents who eat poorly
  7. 7. A · Use mild soap sparingly, rinse well, pat dry and apply lotion
  8. 8. B · Tell the nurse, who will follow facility policy

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