Знания помощника медсестры (CNA): лист заданий с ответами

Which item is allowed on a clear liquid diet?

1. AVanilla pudding
2. BApple juice
3. CMilk
4. DCream of tomato soup

Which is an example of verbal abuse?

1. AExplaining a procedure before starting it
2. BCalling a resident names or using insulting words
3. CSpeaking slowly to a resident who is hard of hearing
4. DAsking a resident what clothes she wants to wear

What does "person-first" language mean?

1. ANaming the condition first, as in "the diabetic in Room 4"
2. BSpeaking to the family before the resident
3. CAlways using a resident's first name without asking
4. DNaming the person first, as in "a resident with diabetes"

A nursing assistant drops a clean towel on the floor. What should be done with it?

1. ATreat it as dirty and put it in the laundry
2. BShake it out and use it for the resident
3. CUse it only to dry the resident's feet
4. DFold it and return it to the linen cart

Which environment is most likely to calm a resident with dementia?

1. AA new room each week so the resident does not get bored
2. BA quiet, familiar setting with a regular daily routine
3. CA changing schedule so each day is a surprise
4. DA busy room with music, television and many visitors

Пульс на лучевой артерии у проживающего неритмичный. Как его следует считать?

1. AВ течение 30 секунд, затем умножить на два
2. BВ течение полных 60 секунд
3. CВ течение 10 секунд, затем умножить на шесть
4. DВ течение 15 секунд, затем умножить на четыре

A resident tells the nursing assistant that, because of her religion, she does not eat pork. Her breakfast tray has pork sausage. What should be done?

1. ATell her to eat the eggs and simply leave the sausage on the plate
2. BGet a replacement and report it so her preference is recorded
3. CRemove the sausage and say nothing to anyone
4. DTell her that the menu cannot be changed for her

A resident with dementia refuses to take off her soiled dress and becomes upset each time the nursing assistant asks. What is the best approach?

1. ARemove the dress quickly while she is upset, to get it over with
2. BTell her that she smells and must change now
3. CStop, try again later, and offer a similar clean dress she likes
4. DLeave her in the soiled dress for the whole day