Знания помощника медсестры (CNA): лист заданий с ответами

What is emesis?

1. APassing gas or loose stool from the bowel
2. BHeavy sweating
3. CCoughing up blood from the lungs
4. DVomiting, or the material that is vomited

Где следует оставить кнопку вызова, когда помощник медсестры выходит из палаты проживающего?

1. AВ прикроватной тумбочке, чтобы она оставалась чистой
2. BВ пределах лёгкой досягаемости проживающего
3. CНа посту медсестры, чтобы был слышен сигнал
4. DПовешенной на стену, где её видит персонал

Где следует держать мочеприёмник мочевого катетера?

1. AНа полу под кроватью, чтобы не мешал
2. BНиже уровня мочевого пузыря, не на полу
3. CПерекинутым через поднятое боковое ограждение
4. DНа кровати рядом с бедром проживающего

Why should nursing assistants keep their fingernails short and avoid artificial nails?

1. AShort nails help the nursing assistant write and type faster on the chart
2. BLong and artificial nails hold germs and can scratch residents
3. CLong nails make it harder to use the call light
4. DArtificial nails are not allowed outside of work

During perineal care for an uncircumcised male resident, what is done with the foreskin?

1. AIt is never moved during perineal care
2. BIt is pulled back to clean, then returned to its normal position
3. CIt is pulled back and left in that position after care is finished
4. DIt is cleaned with alcohol without pulling it back

When is an incident report usually completed?

1. AWhen something unusual happens, such as a fall or injury
2. BAt the end of every shift, even if nothing unusual happened
3. COnly when a resident asks for one
4. DOnly when a resident dies

During a bath, the nursing assistant notices a new, dark mole with an irregular edge on a resident's back. What should be done?

1. ATell the resident it is probably skin cancer
2. BReport the observation to the nurse
3. CIgnore it because moles are common in older adults
4. DScrub the mole gently to see if it comes off

At the start of a shift, a nursing assistant finds a resident lying in linen soaked with old urine, and the call light is out of reach. What should the nursing assistant do?

1. AGive care right away and report the finding to the nurse
2. BAsk the resident not to tell anyone
3. CLeave the resident until the scheduled check
4. DClean the resident and say nothing to protect the last shift