Знания помощника медсестры (CNA): лист заданий с ответами

In the usual sequence for removing PPE, which item comes off first?

1. AThe gloves
2. BThe goggles
3. CThe gown
4. DThe mask

Какая задача обычно входит в круг полномочий помощника медсестры?

1. AВведение мочевого катетера
2. BОбъяснение семье проживающего нового диагноза
3. CИзмерение и запись объёма жидкости, выпитой и выделенной проживающим
4. DПередача проживающему таблеток из утреннего стаканчика с лекарствами

Если в плане ухода не указано иное, как часто нужно менять положение проживающего, который не может двигаться в постели?

1. AТолько когда проживающий попросит
2. BНе реже чем каждые 2 часа
3. CОдин раз за смену
4. DОдин раз в день, после купания

Why can bed side rails be dangerous for some residents?

1. AThey make the bed too warm and stuffy for the resident
2. BResidents can get trapped in gaps or fall climbing over them
3. CThey make the call light stop working
4. DThey are only dangerous for staff, who may pinch their fingers

How should a nursing assistant take a resident in a wheelchair down a ramp?

1. ALet the wheelchair roll down by itself
2. BGo backward down the ramp, looking over the shoulder
3. CGo forward down the ramp quickly
4. DHave the resident stand up and walk down the ramp holding the rail

For which resident is an oral temperature not appropriate?

1. AA resident who is unconscious
2. BA resident who wears reading glasses
3. CAn alert resident who last ate an hour ago
4. DA resident who walks with a cane

A resident has had hip replacement surgery. Which instruction is commonly part of the care plan?

1. AAvoid crossing the legs and use an abduction pillow if ordered
2. BKeep the legs tightly together with the knees touching
3. CHave the resident sit in low, soft chairs so that the hip can rest
4. DLet the resident bend forward to pick things up from the floor

An older resident who has been in bed for a week develops a cough, a fever and fast breathing. What should the nursing assistant do?

1. AEncourage her to stay in bed for another week
2. BKeep her lying flat in bed and give her extra fluids lying down
3. CRecord the signs and wait for them to go away
4. DReport the signs promptly, because they can point to pneumonia