Знания помощника медсестры (CNA): лист заданий с ответами
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Имя: ____________________ Дата: ____________
1.Лёгкая
Where does oxygen pass from the lungs into the blood?
AIn the alveoli (tiny air sacs)
BIn the nose, as the air is warmed
CIn the bronchi, the large airways
DIn the trachea, the main windpipe
2.Лёгкая
What are passive range-of-motion exercises?
AExercises done only in a warm swimming pool with a therapist
BExercises in which staff move the joints for the resident
CExercises that use heavy weights to build strength
DExercises that the resident does completely alone each day
3.Лёгкая
What is a Safety Data Sheet (SDS)?
AA form used to report a resident's fall or injury
BA chart of each resident's vital signs
CA document on a chemical's hazards and safe handling
DA checklist of the residents who need help in a fire
4.Средняя
How is a resident's hearing aid usually cared for at night?
ALeft on the bedside table with the battery on
BTurned off, removed and stored in its labeled case
CSoaked in a cup of water to clean it
DLeft in the ear so the resident can hear alarms
5.Средняя
Which is a healthy way for a nursing assistant to manage job stress?
ATaking out frustration on residents
BKeeping all worries to oneself
CSkipping breaks so the work is finished faster and there is less to worry about
DExercising, sleeping enough and talking problems over with a supervisor
6.Средняя
During perineal care, when should the nursing assistant change gloves?
AOnly if the resident asks the nursing assistant for new gloves
BOnly if the gloves tear during care
COnly at the very end of the shift
DBefore moving from the soiled area to a clean task
7.Сложная
While walking, a resident with Parkinson's disease suddenly "freezes" and cannot move his feet. What may help?
AStay calm and give a cue, such as counting a rhythm
BPull him forward firmly by the arm to restart walking
CTell him to hurry before he falls
DLet go of the gait belt so he can find his balance
8.Сложная
A resident cuts her arm and it is bleeding heavily. What should the nursing assistant do?
AWash the wound under running water until the bleeding stops
BLet the wound bleed to clean out germs
CWrap a tight cord around the arm and leave to get the nurse
DPut on gloves, press firmly on the wound and call for help
Ответы
1. A · In the alveoli (tiny air sacs)
2. B · Exercises in which staff move the joints for the resident
3. C · A document on a chemical's hazards and safe handling
4. B · Turned off, removed and stored in its labeled case
5. D · Exercising, sleeping enough and talking problems over with a supervisor
6. D · Before moving from the soiled area to a clean task
7. A · Stay calm and give a cue, such as counting a rhythm
8. D · Put on gloves, press firmly on the wound and call for help
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