Знания помощника медсестры (CNA): лист заданий с ответами

Which disease is a form of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)?

1. ATuberculosis
2. BEmphysema
3. CInfluenza
4. DPneumonia

Which is a resident's right in a long-term care facility?

1. ATo choose which nursing assistant works each shift
2. BTo receive mail unopened
3. CTo be excused from all facility safety rules
4. DTo read other residents' medical records

In type 1 diabetes, what happens in the body?

1. AThe kidneys stop filtering sugar out of the blood
2. BThe liver stops storing fat
3. CThe pancreas makes little or no insulin
4. DThe body makes too much insulin

How is a resident who cannot stand usually weighed?

1. ABy weighing the resident's clothes and subtracting
2. BWith a chair, wheelchair or bed scale, as the facility provides
3. CBy asking the resident to stand on the upright scale anyway, with help
4. DBy guessing the weight from the resident's height

Когда обычно надевают противоэмболические (эластичные) чулки?

1. AПосле того как проживающий некоторое время походит
2. BВсякий раз, когда ноги начинают выглядеть отёчными
3. CТолько ночью, пока проживающий спит
4. DУтром, до того как проживающий встанет с кровати

Before turning a resident onto the side, why is the resident first moved toward the nursing assistant's side of the bed?

1. ASo that after turning, the resident lies near the middle of the bed
2. BSo that the resident can reach the call light more easily
3. CSo that the resident can see out of the window
4. DSo that the nursing assistant does not need to use a lift sheet to turn

A resident has a new arm cast. Which finding should be reported right away?

1. AA cast that feels hard and dry
2. BA cast with the resident's name written on it
3. CFingers that are cold, pale or numb
4. DFingers that are pink and warm

A resident has had several watery stools today. Besides reporting this to the nurse, what should the nursing assistant do?

1. AGive prompt perineal care, record stools and offer fluids
2. BHold all fluids so that the stools become less watery
3. CLeave her in the soiled brief until the next round
4. DGive her an anti-diarrhea tablet from the nurse's cart