Знания помощника медсестры (CNA): лист заданий с ответами

С какими проживающими применяются стандартные меры предосторожности?

1. AТолько с проживающими в изоляторах
2. BС каждым проживающим
3. CТолько с проживающими с установленной инфекцией
4. DТолько когда видна кровь

Сколько миллилитров в одной жидкой унции, как обычно принято при учёте выпитой и выделенной жидкости?

1. A15 мл
2. B30 мл
3. C5 мл
4. D100 мл

Which vaccine is recommended every year for health care workers?

1. AThe influenza (flu) vaccine
2. BThe tetanus and diphtheria vaccine
3. CThe measles vaccine
4. DThe polio vaccine

During perineal care for an uncircumcised male resident, what is done with the foreskin?

1. AIt is cleaned with alcohol without pulling it back
2. BIt is never moved during perineal care
3. CIt is pulled back and left in that position after care is finished
4. DIt is pulled back to clean, then returned to its normal position

Unless ordered otherwise, why is the head of the bed usually kept at 30 degrees or lower for a resident at risk of pressure injury?

1. ALower angles help the resident digest food
2. BLower angles prevent the side rails from being used
3. CHigher angles make it much harder for the resident to see the television screen
4. DHigher angles make the resident slide down, causing shearing over the tailbone

Before surgery, which items are usually removed from the resident?

1. AThe hospital gown and all of the bed covers
2. BJewelry, dentures, glasses and hairpins, as instructed
3. CThe anti-embolism stockings that the doctor has ordered
4. DThe identification band and the allergy band

A nursing assistant notices that a coworker smells of alcohol and is unsteady while caring for residents. What should the nursing assistant do?

1. AReport it to the nurse or supervisor right away
2. BGive the coworker coffee and take over a few residents
3. CIgnore it so the coworker does not get in trouble
4. DWait until the end of the shift and discuss it privately

A resident's dentures seem loose, and she has a sore spot on her gums under them. What should the nursing assistant do?

1. AReport the loose fit and the sore to the nurse
2. BFile down the rough edge of the denture
3. CGlue the dentures in place with extra adhesive
4. DTell her to stop wearing her dentures for good