Знания помощника медсестры (CNA): лист заданий с ответами

What does the term dysphagia mean?

1. ADifficulty seeing
2. BDifficulty speaking
3. CDifficulty swallowing
4. DDifficulty breathing

What is a Safety Data Sheet (SDS)?

1. AA chart of each resident's vital signs
2. BA checklist of the residents who need help in a fire
3. CA document on a chemical's hazards and safe handling
4. DA form used to report a resident's fall or injury

What does "person-first" language mean?

1. ANaming the condition first, as in "the diabetic in Room 4"
2. BAlways using a resident's first name without asking
3. CSpeaking to the family before the resident
4. DNaming the person first, as in "a resident with diabetes"

A dying resident shouts at staff and complains about everything. Which response is best?

1. ASpeak sharply so that he knows his behavior is wrong
2. BTell him that other residents in his situation are much more polite
3. CStay calm and see anger as part of grief, not a personal attack
4. DAvoid his room as much as possible until he calms down

A resident is anxious before a medical test tomorrow. What is the best way for the nursing assistant to help?

1. ATell her that she is being silly
2. BExplain the test results that she is likely to receive
3. CTell her there is nothing to worry about and change the subject
4. DListen to her concerns calmly and tell the nurse about her worries

A resident has right-sided weakness after a stroke. Why must the right side be positioned carefully and checked often?

1. AThe right side is stronger and needs less support
2. BThe right side always heals faster than the left
3. CShe will feel more pain on that side than normal
4. DShe may not feel pressure or pain on that side

A married resident's wife visits, and the couple ask for some private time together. What should the nursing assistant do?

1. ATell them that private time is not allowed for residents in the facility
2. BGive them privacy, such as closing the door, following facility policy
3. CStay in the room in case the resident needs help
4. DLeave the door open so staff can watch from the hall

A resident tells the nursing assistant that a night-shift worker was rough with her and called her names. She asks the nursing assistant not to report it because she is afraid. What should the nursing assistant do?

1. AWait to see if it happens again before reporting
2. BReassure her and report it at once, per the abuse policy
3. CSpeak to the night-shift worker privately first
4. DKeep it secret, because the resident has asked you not to report it