Знания помощника медсестры (CNA): лист заданий с ответами

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Имя: ____________________   Дата: ____________

1.Лёгкая

What is an indwelling (Foley) catheter?

  1. AA tube that stays in the bladder to drain urine continuously
  2. BA condom-like device worn over the penis
  3. CA tube put in and removed right away to empty the bladder once
  4. DA tube that drains fluid from the stomach
2.Лёгкая

Hepatitis is an inflammation of which organ?

  1. AThe liver
  2. BThe kidney
  3. CThe lung
  4. DThe heart
3.Лёгкая

What does the term dyspnea mean?

  1. AA heart rate that is too fast
  2. BPain or burning when urinating
  3. CA complete stop in breathing
  4. DDifficult or labored breathing
4.Средняя

Which foot care practice is correct for a resident with diabetes?

  1. ASoak the feet in hot water for an hour each day to soften the skin
  2. BCut away corns and calluses with a razor
  3. CLet the resident walk barefoot to air the feet
  4. DCheck the feet every day and dry well between the toes
5.Средняя

Пульс на лучевой артерии у проживающего неритмичный. Как его следует считать?

  1. AВ течение 15 секунд, затем умножить на четыре
  2. BВ течение полных 60 секунд
  3. CВ течение 30 секунд, затем умножить на два
  4. DВ течение 10 секунд, затем умножить на шесть
6.Средняя

While measuring blood pressure with a stethoscope, which sound gives the systolic reading?

  1. AThe first clear sound heard as the cuff deflates
  2. BThe sound heard when the cuff is fully inflated
  3. CThe loudest sound heard during deflation
  4. DThe last sound heard before silence
7.Сложная

A resident asks the nursing assistant to sign as a witness on her new will. What should the nursing assistant do?

  1. ASign it right away to keep the resident happy
  2. BTell the nurse, who will follow facility policy
  3. CSign it and keep a copy for the resident's family
  4. DTell the resident wills are not allowed in the facility
8.Сложная

A nursing assistant finds a resident unresponsive and not breathing normally. There is no DNR order. What should the nursing assistant do first?

  1. AWait a few minutes to see if breathing returns
  2. BLeave the resident to look for the resident's chart
  3. CGive the resident a glass of water
  4. DCall for help and start CPR if trained

Ответы

  1. 1. A · A tube that stays in the bladder to drain urine continuously
  2. 2. A · The liver
  3. 3. D · Difficult or labored breathing
  4. 4. D · Check the feet every day and dry well between the toes
  5. 5. B · В течение полных 60 секунд
  6. 6. A · The first clear sound heard as the cuff deflates
  7. 7. B · Tell the nurse, who will follow facility policy
  8. 8. D · Call for help and start CPR if trained

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