Знания помощника медсестры (CNA): лист заданий с ответами

What is neglect?

1. AGiving a resident too much help with care
2. BFailing to give the care or services that a resident needs
3. CWaiting a few minutes before answering a call light during a busy shift
4. DRespecting a resident's choice to refuse care

What is dorsiflexion of the ankle?

1. ASpreading the toes apart
2. BTurning the sole of the foot inward
3. CPointing the toes downward
4. DBending the foot upward toward the shin

What is an incentive spirometer used for?

1. ATo measure the amount of urine in the bladder
2. BTo give oxygen through a mask during the night
3. CTo encourage deep breaths and keep the lungs expanded
4. DTo measure how much oxygen is in the resident's blood

Какую бритву обычно используют для проживающего, принимающего антикоагулянт («разжижающее кровь» средство)?

1. AЭлектробритву
2. BОпасную бритву
3. CЛюбую бритву, если используется крем для бритья
4. DОдноразовую безопасную бритву

How is height measured for a resident who cannot stand?

1. ABy asking the resident's family how tall the resident is
2. BWith a tape measure while the resident lies flat in bed
3. CBy measuring the resident sitting in a wheelchair
4. DBy estimating from the resident's shoe size

Which illness is usually managed with droplet precautions?

1. AInfluenza
2. BTuberculosis
3. CA urinary tract infection
4. DMeasles

After a stroke, a resident ignores the food on the left side of her tray. Which approach can help, if it is in the care plan?

1. AAssume she is not hungry and take the tray away after a few minutes
2. BRemove the food from the left side of the tray
3. CFeed her everything without letting her try
4. DTell her where the food is and prompt her to look to the left

A nursing assistant notices that a coworker smells of alcohol and is unsteady while caring for residents. What should the nursing assistant do?

1. AWait until the end of the shift and discuss it privately
2. BReport it to the nurse or supervisor right away
3. CIgnore it so the coworker does not get in trouble
4. DGive the coworker coffee and take over a few residents