Знания помощника медсестры (CNA): лист заданий с ответами

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Имя: ____________________   Дата: ____________

1.Лёгкая

In the usual sequence for removing PPE, which item comes off first?

  1. AThe gown
  2. BThe gloves
  3. CThe mask
  4. DThe goggles
2.Лёгкая

What are activities of daily living (ADLs)?

  1. AEveryday self-care tasks such as bathing, dressing and eating
  2. BSocial events that the activities staff plan each week
  3. CMedical tests that the nurse does every day
  4. DExercises that a resident does with the physical therapist
3.Лёгкая

What is constipation?

  1. AHard, dry stools that are hard to pass or passed less often
  2. BHaving stool that is black or contains blood
  3. CPassing frequent, loose and watery stools several times a day
  4. DBeing unable to control the bladder when coughing or laughing
4.Средняя

What is a trochanter roll used for?

  1. ATo keep the hip and leg from rolling outward when lying on the back
  2. BTo raise the resident's head and shoulders during meals in bed
  3. CTo help the resident sit up straight in a wheelchair all day
  4. DTo keep the resident's heels pressed firmly on the mattress
5.Средняя

A resident has swollen feet and ankles. Which measure is usually helpful, if the care plan allows?

  1. AHanging the legs down from the bed all day
  2. BWrapping the ankles tightly with tape
  3. CRaising the legs on pillows or a footstool
  4. DRubbing the swollen areas firmly
6.Средняя

Before weighing a resident on an upright balance scale, what should the nursing assistant check?

  1. AThat the resident has just eaten a meal
  2. BThat the resident is wearing shoes
  3. CThat the scale is balanced at zero
  4. DThat the scale is next to a window
7.Сложная

A resident is pale, sweaty and confused, with a fast, weak pulse and low blood pressure. What should the nursing assistant do?

  1. AHelp the resident walk to improve circulation
  2. BCall the nurse immediately and keep the resident lying down and warm
  3. CSit the resident in a chair and check the vital signs again in an hour
  4. DGive the resident a hot drink and leave
8.Сложная

A nursing assistant wakes up with a fever and a cough before a shift. What is the best action?

  1. ATake a fever reducer at home so the fever does not show, and work
  2. BGo to work and wear gloves and a mask all day
  3. CCall the supervisor before the shift, following facility policy
  4. DGo to work and tell no one

Ответы

  1. 1. B · The gloves
  2. 2. A · Everyday self-care tasks such as bathing, dressing and eating
  3. 3. A · Hard, dry stools that are hard to pass or passed less often
  4. 4. A · To keep the hip and leg from rolling outward when lying on the back
  5. 5. C · Raising the legs on pillows or a footstool
  6. 6. C · That the scale is balanced at zero
  7. 7. B · Call the nurse immediately and keep the resident lying down and warm
  8. 8. C · Call the supervisor before the shift, following facility policy

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