Знания помощника медсестры (CNA): лист заданий с ответами

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1.Лёгкая

What is an incentive spirometer used for?

  1. ATo encourage deep breaths and keep the lungs expanded
  2. BTo measure the amount of urine in the bladder
  3. CTo measure how much oxygen is in the resident's blood
  4. DTo give oxygen through a mask during the night
2.Лёгкая

Насколько туго следует застегнуть ремень для ходьбы (ремень для перемещения)?

  1. AКак можно туже, насколько позволяет пряжка
  2. BСвободно, на уровне грудной клетки
  3. CПлотно, чтобы под ним проходили два пальца
  4. DСвободно, так что он может соскользнуть на бёдра
3.Лёгкая

What is negligence?

  1. ARefusing a gift from a resident's family
  2. BDeliberately hitting or pushing a resident during care
  3. CA written false statement that damages a coworker's name
  4. DAn unintended failure to give reasonable care, causing harm
4.Средняя

How should a nursing assistant take a resident in a wheelchair down a ramp?

  1. AGo forward down the ramp quickly
  2. BLet the wheelchair roll down by itself
  3. CHave the resident stand up and walk down the ramp holding the rail
  4. DGo backward down the ramp, looking over the shoulder
5.Средняя

Which is a good time-management habit for a nursing assistant?

  1. ADoing the easiest tasks first, whatever their importance
  2. BLeaving all documentation until the end of the week
  3. CPlanning the shift's tasks by priority at the start of the shift
  4. DWaiting for the nurse to tell them each task one at a time during the shift
6.Средняя

How should a nursing assistant offer bites when feeding a resident?

  1. AIn small amounts, waiting until each bite is swallowed
  2. BSeveral bites in a row, followed by a large drink
  3. CIn large spoonfuls, so that the meal is finished before it gets cold
  4. DOnly when the resident opens the mouth wide on command
7.Сложная

A resident's dentures are missing after lunch. What should the nursing assistant do first?

  1. AGive her another resident's spare dentures
  2. BTell the resident that she will have to pay for new ones
  3. CSearch the tray, napkins and linen, and report the loss
  4. DWait until the next day to see if they turn up
8.Сложная

A resident's dentures seem loose, and she has a sore spot on her gums under them. What should the nursing assistant do?

  1. AReport the loose fit and the sore to the nurse
  2. BTell her to stop wearing her dentures for good
  3. CGlue the dentures in place with extra adhesive
  4. DFile down the rough edge of the denture

Ответы

  1. 1. A · To encourage deep breaths and keep the lungs expanded
  2. 2. C · Плотно, чтобы под ним проходили два пальца
  3. 3. D · An unintended failure to give reasonable care, causing harm
  4. 4. D · Go backward down the ramp, looking over the shoulder
  5. 5. C · Planning the shift's tasks by priority at the start of the shift
  6. 6. A · In small amounts, waiting until each bite is swallowed
  7. 7. C · Search the tray, napkins and linen, and report the loss
  8. 8. A · Report the loose fit and the sore to the nurse

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