Знания помощника медсестры (CNA): лист заданий с ответами

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1.Лёгкая

In range-of-motion exercises, what is pronation of the forearm?

  1. ATurning the palm to face downward
  2. BMoving the arm away from the body
  3. CTurning the palm to face upward
  4. DBending the elbow
2.Лёгкая

У проживающего слабость на одной стороне тела. Какую руку первой продевают в рукав рубашки?

  1. AСильную (здоровую) руку
  2. BСлабую (поражённую) руку
  3. CТу руку, которая ближе к помощнику медсестры
  4. DОбе руки одновременно
3.Лёгкая

Как долго нужно тереть руки с мылом при мытье рук водой с мылом?

  1. AНе менее 20 секунд
  2. BТолько пока мыло не вспенится
  3. CНе менее 5 минут
  4. DОколо 5 секунд
4.Средняя

Which is a good time-management habit for a nursing assistant?

  1. APlanning the shift's tasks by priority at the start of the shift
  2. BWaiting for the nurse to tell them each task one at a time during the shift
  3. CDoing the easiest tasks first, whatever their importance
  4. DLeaving all documentation until the end of the week
5.Средняя

A resident with an intellectual disability is learning to make his own bed. Which approach helps most?

  1. ATeach one simple step at a time, praise success and be patient
  2. BMake the bed for him because it is faster
  3. CExplain all the steps at once, then leave him to try it on his own
  4. DCorrect every mistake in front of others
6.Средняя

How can a nursing assistant help a new resident feel welcome on admission?

  1. ALeave the resident alone for the whole first day so she can adjust
  2. BIntroduce themselves and show the room, call light and bathroom
  3. CTell her the rules and leave quickly
  4. DUnpack and rearrange her belongings without asking
7.Сложная

A nursing assistant hears a resident's daughter calling her mother "useless" and threatening to stop visiting unless she does what she is told. What should the nursing assistant do?

  1. AIgnore it because family members may speak as they like
  2. BTell the daughter she is a bad person
  3. CWait to see whether it happens again
  4. DReport it to the nurse as possible emotional abuse
8.Сложная

A resident with diabetes skipped breakfast because she felt sick to her stomach. What should the nursing assistant do?

  1. ASay nothing, because she will probably eat more at lunch
  2. BGive her extra sugar packets from the kitchen
  3. CTell the nurse, because a missed meal can affect her blood sugar
  4. DRecord that she ate breakfast so that her meal chart looks complete

Ответы

  1. 1. A · Turning the palm to face downward
  2. 2. B · Слабую (поражённую) руку
  3. 3. A · Не менее 20 секунд
  4. 4. A · Planning the shift's tasks by priority at the start of the shift
  5. 5. A · Teach one simple step at a time, praise success and be patient
  6. 6. B · Introduce themselves and show the room, call light and bathroom
  7. 7. D · Report it to the nurse as possible emotional abuse
  8. 8. C · Tell the nurse, because a missed meal can affect her blood sugar

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