Знания помощника медсестры (CNA): лист заданий с ответами

Which pulse is usually checked in an adult during an emergency such as cardiac arrest?

1. AThe carotid pulse in the neck
2. BThe radial pulse at the wrist
3. CThe pedal pulse on the foot
4. DThe temporal pulse at the side of the head

What are activities of daily living (ADLs)?

1. AEveryday self-care tasks such as bathing, dressing and eating
2. BSocial events that the activities staff plan each week
3. CExercises that a resident does with the physical therapist
4. DMedical tests that the nurse does every day

Which food is high in sodium and is usually limited on a low-sodium diet?

1. AFresh steamed carrots
2. BPlain cooked rice
3. CA fresh apple
4. DCanned soup

During CPR on a resident without a DNR order, an AED (automated external defibrillator) is brought to the bedside. What should be done?

1. AUse it only if the resident's pulse is very fast
2. BFinish ten more minutes of CPR before using it
3. CTurn it on right away and follow its voice prompts
4. DWait until the doctor arrives before opening it

A record shows that a resident fell at 2245. In 12-hour time, when did the fall occur?

1. A12:45 a.m.
2. B10:45 a.m.
3. C10:45 p.m.
4. D8:45 p.m.

A resident's hearing aid keeps whistling. What is a common cause?

1. AThe room is too quiet
2. BIt is not sitting correctly in the ear
3. CThe battery is brand new
4. DThe resident is speaking too softly

A resident whose leg was amputated says that his missing foot hurts. What should the nursing assistant do?

1. ATell him the pain is imaginary because the foot is gone
2. BAccept that the pain is real and report it to the nurse
3. CIgnore the complaint because nothing can be done
4. DMassage the other leg instead

В мочеприёмнике катетера за всю смену набралось всего около 50 мл тёмной мочи, обычно же бывает около 600 мл. Что должен сделать помощник медсестры в первую очередь?

1. AЗаписать количество как обычно, не сообщая о нём
2. BПроверить, что трубка не перегнута и не придавлена проживающим, затем сообщить медсестре
3. CПобудить проживающего пить и перепроверить в следующую смену
4. DОтсоединить трубку, чтобы посмотреть, свободно ли течёт моча