Знания помощника медсестры (CNA): лист заданий с ответами

In the United States, which advance directive names a person to make health care decisions if the resident cannot?

1. AA do-not-resuscitate order
2. BA durable power of attorney for health care
3. CA regular will that divides the person's property
4. DA living will signed by the resident

What does "non-weight-bearing" (NWB) mean on a care plan?

1. AThe resident may carry only light objects
2. BThe resident may put full weight on the affected leg when walking
3. CThe resident must not put any weight on the affected leg
4. DThe resident must not be weighed on a scale

Сколько миллилитров в одной жидкой унции, как обычно принято при учёте выпитой и выделенной жидкости?

1. A5 мл
2. B15 мл
3. C30 мл
4. D100 мл

When cleaning dentures at a sink, why is the sink lined with a towel or partly filled with water?

1. ATo soak up any toothpaste that falls
2. BTo cushion the dentures in case they are dropped
3. CTo keep the water from getting too hot
4. DTo make the denture cleaner work faster on stains

Before turning a resident onto the side, why is the resident first moved toward the nursing assistant's side of the bed?

1. ASo that the resident can see out of the window
2. BSo that the resident can reach the call light more easily
3. CSo that after turning, the resident lies near the middle of the bed
4. DSo that the nursing assistant does not need to use a lift sheet to turn

Помощник медсестры подозревает, что проживающий подвергается жестокому обращению. Когда об этом нужно сообщить?

1. AВ конце недели, когда пересматривают планы ухода
2. BСначала спросив семью, знает ли она об этом
3. CНемедленно, медсестре или руководителю
4. DТолько после сбора доказательств того, что насилие было

After a resident dies, his wife asks the nursing assistant to stay with her for a few minutes. What should the nursing assistant do?

1. ABegin postmortem care while she watches
2. BTell her that he is in a better place now and leave
3. CStay with her quietly and listen, telling the nurse where they are
4. DExplain politely that they are too busy and must go to other residents

A resident has had several watery stools today. Besides reporting this to the nurse, what should the nursing assistant do?

1. AHold all fluids so that the stools become less watery
2. BGive prompt perineal care, record stools and offer fluids
3. CLeave her in the soiled brief until the next round
4. DGive her an anti-diarrhea tablet from the nurse's cart