Знания помощника медсестры (CNA): лист заданий с ответами

Куда должны быть направлены кончики пальцев во время мытья рук над раковиной?

1. AВ любую сторону, лишь бы использовалось мыло
2. BВниз, ниже запястий
3. CК лицу помощника медсестры
4. DВверх, выше локтей

What are passive range-of-motion exercises?

1. AExercises that use heavy weights to build strength
2. BExercises in which staff move the joints for the resident
3. CExercises done only in a warm swimming pool with a therapist
4. DExercises that the resident does completely alone each day

Which nutrient is needed most for life, because a person can survive only a few days without it?

1. AFiber
2. BVitamin A
3. CFat
4. DWater

У проживающего афазия после инсульта, ему трудно подбирать слова. Какой подход облегчает общение?

1. AГоворить громко, потому что афазия — это вид потери слуха
2. BИспользовать простые вопросы с ответом «да» или «нет», жесты или доску с картинками
3. CЗаканчивать за проживающего каждое предложение, чтобы сэкономить время
4. DНе разговаривать с проживающим, чтобы он не расстраивался

A resident is taking a tub bath. Which action is correct when the bath is finished?

1. AAdd more hot water so the resident stays warm while getting out
2. BLeave the resident alone in the tub to rest for a while
3. CDrain the tub before the resident gets out
4. DHave the resident stand up while the water is still in the tub

Which way of speaking to an older resident shows respect?

1. ATalking about her with a coworker while she listens
2. BUsing a singsong voice as with a small child
3. CCalling her "honey" or "sweetie"
4. DUsing the name the resident prefers, such as "Mr. Lee"

Two residents use their call lights at the same time. One needs help to the toilet now, and the other wants fresh water. What should the nursing assistant do?

1. AHelp the resident to the toilet first, then bring the water
2. BAsk the toileting resident to wait 30 minutes until the water is done
3. CAnswer the light that came on second
4. DBring the water first because it is quicker

A resident's tube feeding pump begins to alarm. What should the nursing assistant do?

1. ADisconnect the tubing from the resident
2. BTell the nurse right away
3. CChange the pump settings to stop the alarm
4. DTurn the pump off and leave it off