Основы сестринского дела: лист заданий с ответами

Which sign suggests an allergic reaction to a newly started antibiotic?

1. AAn itchy, raised rash (hives)
2. BMild tiredness in the evening
3. CFeeling slightly thirsty
4. DA small rise in appetite

Which symptoms are typical of high blood glucose (hyperglycaemia)?

1. AShaking, sweating and a fast, pounding heartbeat
2. BThirst, passing a lot of urine and tiredness
3. CItchy rash, wheeze and swollen lips
4. DSlow pulse, cold skin and shivering

Which food is a good source of dietary fibre?

1. ACheese
2. BEggs
3. CWholegrain bread
4. DWhite fish such as cod

How can a patient reduce pain when coughing after abdominal surgery?

1. ALie flat on their back with arms by their sides
2. BAvoid coughing completely until the stitches have been removed
3. CHold a pillow firmly against the wound while coughing
4. DCough while bending forward with no support

Каков правильный порядок фаз заживления раны?

1. AГемостаз, воспаление, пролиферация, созревание
2. BВоспаление, гемостаз, созревание, пролиферация
3. CСозревание, пролиферация, воспаление, гемостаз
4. DПролиферация, воспаление, гемостаз, созревание

Which part of the stethoscope is best for hearing low-pitched sounds such as some heart murmurs?

1. AThe bell, placed lightly on the skin
2. BThe bell, pressed firmly on the skin
3. CThe earpieces turned backwards
4. DThe diaphragm, pressed firmly on the skin

Which simple measure helps reduce the risk of delirium in an older inpatient?

1. AKeeping the lights on all night
2. BMoving them to a different bed every night to vary their surroundings
3. CLimiting visits from family members
4. DMaking sure they have their glasses and hearing aids

How should a urine sample be taken from a patient with a urinary catheter?

1. ABy removing the catheter and collecting the next void
2. BFrom the sampling port, using aseptic technique
3. CFrom the drainage bag tap
4. DBy disconnecting the catheter from the bag