Основы сестринского дела: лист заданий с ответами

What is eschar?

1. AThick, dry, black or brown dead tissue in a wound
2. BHealthy red, bumpy new tissue in a wound
3. CSoft, yellow, stringy dead tissue in a wound
4. DPink new skin growing in from the wound edge

What does "glycosuria" mean?

1. AProtein in the urine
2. BGlucose in the urine
3. CBlood in the urine
4. DPus in the urine

Что означает защита интересов пациента (advocacy) медсестрой?

1. AЗащита больницы при рассмотрении жалоб
2. BПринятие решений об уходе за каждого пациента в его интересах
3. CЮридические консультации для пациентов
4. DОтстаивание прав и интересов пациента

Which stool sample is suitable for Clostridioides difficile testing?

1. AA loose stool that takes the shape of the container
2. BA hard, formed stool collected first thing in the morning
3. CA stool sample mixed with urine
4. DA dry smear of stool on a tissue

Why should insulin injection sites be rotated?

1. ATo make the insulin work more quickly with each injection
2. BTo stop the patient getting used to the needle
3. CBecause each site can only be used once
4. DTo prevent lumpy fatty swelling that affects absorption

Which medicine commonly causes constipation?

1. ACodeine
2. BDocusate
3. CLactulose
4. DSenna

A patient with a new colostomy has been taught stoma care. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

1. A"I'll check the skin around my stoma when I change the bag."
2. B"I'll dry the skin well before putting on a new bag."
3. C"I'll measure the stoma again as it shrinks over the next weeks."
4. D"I'll cut the opening much bigger than my stoma so it doesn't rub."

In an emergency a doctor gives a verbal order for a medicine. What should the nurse do?

1. AWrite it down, read it back and make sure it is signed later as per policy
2. BGive it and tell the doctor nothing more
3. CRefuse to give any medicine until a written prescription has been completed
4. DAsk another nurse to remember the order