Основы сестринского дела: лист заданий с ответами

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Имя: ____________________   Дата: ____________

1.Лёгкая

Какой этический принцип означает «действовать в интересах пациента и творить благо»?

  1. AБлагодеяние (beneficence)
  2. BСправедливость
  3. CАвтономия
  4. DНепричинение вреда (non-maleficence)
2.Лёгкая

What does serous wound exudate look like?

  1. AThick, green or yellow and foul-smelling
  2. BClear and watery, sometimes pale yellow
  3. CBright red and fresh, like blood from a cut
  4. DPink and frothy
3.Лёгкая

In UK healthcare, what does the duty of candour require?

  1. AOnly telling patients about errors if they ask directly
  2. BBeing open and honest with patients when something goes wrong in their care
  3. CReporting errors only when the patient makes a complaint
  4. DKeeping all mistakes private within the nursing team to avoid upsetting patients
4.Средняя

How should a liquid medicine be measured in a medicine cup?

  1. ABy filling the cup to the very top
  2. BAt eye level, reading the lowest point of the curved surface
  3. CBy pouring until it looks about right
  4. DFrom above, reading the highest point at the edge of the liquid
5.Средняя

According to Erikson, what is the main developmental task of older adulthood?

  1. AIndustry versus inferiority
  2. BTrust versus mistrust
  3. CIdentity versus role confusion
  4. DIntegrity versus despair
6.Средняя

A caller says they are a patient's daughter and asks for details of the patient's condition. What should the nurse do?

  1. ARead out the latest notes over the phone
  2. BCheck the patient's wishes and the caller's identity first
  3. CHang up without saying anything
  4. DGive full details, as close family members have a right to know
7.Сложная

How should a urine sample be taken from a patient with a urinary catheter?

  1. AFrom the drainage bag tap
  2. BFrom the sampling port, using aseptic technique
  3. CBy removing the catheter and collecting the next void
  4. DBy disconnecting the catheter from the bag
8.Сложная

An older woman has been lying on the floor at home all night after a fall. Which complications should the nurse look for in particular?

  1. ASunburn and dehydration from sweating
  2. BPressure damage, hypothermia and muscle breakdown
  3. CHigh blood sugar and a raised temperature from lying still
  4. DHair loss and nail damage

Ответы

  1. 1. A · Благодеяние (beneficence)
  2. 2. B · Clear and watery, sometimes pale yellow
  3. 3. B · Being open and honest with patients when something goes wrong in their care
  4. 4. B · At eye level, reading the lowest point of the curved surface
  5. 5. D · Integrity versus despair
  6. 6. B · Check the patient's wishes and the caller's identity first
  7. 7. B · From the sampling port, using aseptic technique
  8. 8. B · Pressure damage, hypothermia and muscle breakdown

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