Основы сестринского дела: лист заданий с ответами

Частота сердечных сокращений взрослого в покое ниже 60 ударов в минуту называется:

1. AАритмия
2. BБрадикардия
3. CТахикардия
4. DБрадипноэ

Which PPE is normally worn for contact precautions when giving direct care?

1. AA respirator mask only
2. BEye protection only
3. CNo PPE is needed
4. DGloves and an apron or gown

In a patient lying on their back, which two areas most often develop pressure ulcers?

1. AThe elbows and the ears
2. BThe shoulders and the chest
3. CThe sacrum and the heels
4. DThe knees and the shins

While wearing sterile gloves, where should the nurse keep their hands?

1. AResting on the edge of the sterile field
2. BBehind the back when not in use
3. CAbove waist level and in sight
4. DFolded under the armpits to keep warm

A patient with right-sided weakness is moving from bed to chair. Where should the chair be placed?

1. AAt the foot of the bed facing away
2. BOn the patient's left side, close to the bed
3. CAcross the room so the patient can practise walking
4. DOn the patient's right side, close to the bed

Какой тревожный признак часто появляется первым при ухудшении состояния пациента?

1. AУлучшение аппетита
2. BУрежение пульса
3. CУчащение дыхания
4. DСнижение температуры тела

Why must medicines for Parkinson's disease, such as levodopa, be given on time?

1. ALate doses cause the patient to fall asleep
2. BLate doses can cause severe stiffness, falls and swallowing problems
3. CThe drug becomes poisonous if it is given late
4. DThe timing does not matter as long as the full daily total is given

Which statement by a visitor shows a need for further teaching about contact precautions?

1. A"I'll clean my hands as I leave the room."
2. B"I'll take the gown off at home after I leave the hospital."
3. C"I'll put on the gown and gloves before I go in."
4. D"I'll take off the gown and gloves before I leave the room."