Основы сестринского дела: лист заданий с ответами

Что означает «дисфагия»?

1. AБолезненное мочеиспускание
2. BОдышка
3. CЗатруднение речи
4. DЗатруднение глотания

Over which artery is the stethoscope placed when measuring blood pressure on the arm?

1. AThe brachial artery
2. BThe ulnar artery
3. CThe carotid artery
4. DThe radial artery

Какое средство индивидуальной защиты надевают первым при контактных мерах предосторожности?

1. AПерчатки
2. BБахилы после перчаток
3. CХалат
4. DЩиток, затем перчатки, затем халат

Teaching a patient how to inject insulin mainly involves which domain of learning?

1. ASpiritual
2. BCognitive
3. CAffective
4. DPsychomotor

A patient's hearing aid keeps whistling. What is the most likely cause?

1. AThe battery is completely flat
2. BThe patient's hearing has improved
3. CThe volume is turned right down
4. DIt is not fitted properly in the ear

A patient with right-sided weakness is moving from bed to chair. Where should the chair be placed?

1. AAt the foot of the bed facing away
2. BAcross the room so the patient can practise walking
3. COn the patient's right side, close to the bed
4. DOn the patient's left side, close to the bed

Which measure is most important in protecting a patient with severe neutropenia from infection?

1. AKeeping the room door open for fresh air
2. BTaking the temperature every hour
3. CGiving the patient a high-protein diet with extra vitamin supplements
4. DStrict hand hygiene by everyone who enters the room

An older patient with diarrhoea for three days is dizzy on standing and passing small amounts of dark urine. What is the most likely problem?

1. ANormal ageing that needs no action
2. BUrinary retention caused by a full bladder
3. CDehydration from fluid loss
4. DFluid overload from drinking too much