Основы сестринского дела: лист заданий с ответами

What is an incident report used for?

1. ARecording staff holiday requests
2. BOrdering equipment for the ward
3. CRecording the patient's daily observations and fluid balance
4. DRecording an event that caused or could have caused harm

Что означает назначение «NPO» (натощак)?

1. AЛекарства только в виде инъекций
2. BНичего не есть и не пить
3. CОбычное питание по переносимости
4. DТолько прозрачные жидкости

In UK healthcare, what does the duty of candour require?

1. ABeing open and honest with patients when something goes wrong in their care
2. BReporting errors only when the patient makes a complaint
3. CKeeping all mistakes private within the nursing team to avoid upsetting patients
4. DOnly telling patients about errors if they ask directly

How should a patient collect a midstream urine sample?

1. APass the first part into the toilet, then catch the middle part in the pot
2. BCollect urine from the toilet bowl after passing it
3. CCollect the last few drops after the bladder is empty
4. DCollect the very first part of the stream in the pot, then pass the rest into the toilet

A patient with capacity wants to leave hospital against medical advice. What should the nurse do?

1. ALock the ward door to keep the patient in until the doctor arrives
2. BHide the patient's clothes so they cannot leave
3. CExplain the risks, inform the doctor and document the discussion
4. DLet them go without telling anyone

How should oxygen cylinders be stored on a ward?

1. ASecured upright in a holder or trolley, away from heat
2. BLying loose on the floor under the bed so they cannot fall over
3. CStacked on top of each other in a corridor
4. DIn a warm cupboard next to the radiator

A pressure ulcer shows full-thickness tissue loss with exposed bone. How is it classified?

1. ASuspected deep tissue injury
2. BCategory 3
3. CCategory 4
4. DCategory 2

Какой признак указывает на начинающийся пролежень 1-й категории?

1. AОбнажённая кость или сухожилие
2. BНеповреждённая кожа с не бледнеющим покраснением над костным выступом
3. CПотеря кожи на всю толщину с видимой жировой тканью, но без обнажённой кости
4. DВскрывшийся пузырь с красным дном