Основы сестринского дела: лист заданий с ответами

Which sign suggests an allergic reaction to a newly started antibiotic?

1. AFeeling slightly thirsty
2. BAn itchy, raised rash (hives)
3. CMild tiredness in the evening
4. DA small rise in appetite

When using a fire extinguisher with the PASS method, where should it be aimed?

1. AAt the smoke above the fire
2. BAt the wall behind the fire
3. CAt the top of the flames
4. DAt the base of the fire

Which complication of long bed rest causes the foot to point downwards and stiffen in that position?

1. AHammer toe
2. BFlat foot
3. CClub foot
4. DFoot drop

Когда медсестра может раскрыть конфиденциальную информацию без согласия пациента?

1. AКогда это необходимо, чтобы защитить кого-либо от риска серьёзного вреда
2. BКогда журналист спрашивает о знаменитом пациенте
3. CВсякий раз, когда об этом просит родственник
4. DКогда коллега из другого отделения проявляет любопытство

Which care best protects the skin of a patient with frequent urinary incontinence?

1. ALeaving the skin wet so it does not dry out
2. BApplying talcum powder thickly after each episode
3. CGentle cleansing after each episode and a barrier product
4. DScrubbing the area with soap and hot water twice a day

Before discharge, what is most important to confirm about the patient's new medicines?

1. AThat they know which company makes each drug
2. BThat they know how and when to take them and what to report
3. CThat they know the price of each medicine and where to buy it
4. DThat they know the chemical name of each drug

A patient standing for the first time after surgery becomes pale, sweaty and dizzy. What should the nurse do first?

1. AHelp the patient sit or lie down safely
2. BEncourage the patient to keep walking to build strength
3. CLeave the patient standing and fetch the blood pressure machine
4. DGive the patient a sugary drink while standing

At the start of a shift, which task should the nurse do first?

1. AChange the bed linen of a patient who is going home
2. BUpdate the ward whiteboard with the names of all the new patients
3. CGive the first IV antibiotic dose to a patient with suspected sepsis
4. DOrder supplies for the ward store room