Основы сестринского дела: лист заданий с ответами

In UK hospital dress-code policy, what does "bare below the elbows" mean for clinical staff?

1. AWearing a gown with tight cuffs over the wrists
2. BShort sleeves and no wristwatch or stoned rings during care
3. CKeeping the arms covered at all times
4. DWearing long gloves that reach up to the elbows for all care

Какова нормальная частота дыхания взрослого в покое?

1. A30–40 вдохов в минуту
2. B12–20 вдохов в минуту
3. C20–30 вдохов в минуту
4. D6–10 вдохов в минуту

In Maslow's hierarchy, which needs come directly above physiological needs?

1. ASafety and security needs
2. BLove and belonging needs
3. CSelf-actualisation needs
4. DEsteem needs

A patient shouts at the nurse that nobody has told them when their operation will be. What is the best first response?

1. AStay calm, listen and acknowledge their frustration
2. BArgue back that the staff are very busy
3. CTell the patient to stop shouting or leave the ward
4. DWalk away until the patient calms down by themselves

If hair needs to be removed before surgery, what is recommended?

1. AShaving with a razor the night before
2. BElectric clippers on the day of surgery
3. CHair removal cream applied in theatre
4. DPlucking the hairs with tweezers

Why should reddened skin over a bony area not be massaged?

1. AMassage is only allowed when done by a physiotherapist
2. BMassage can damage the deeper tissues further
3. CMassage makes the redness spread to other areas
4. DMassage hides early signs of infection

In an emergency a doctor gives a verbal order for a medicine. What should the nurse do?

1. ARefuse to give any medicine until a written prescription has been completed
2. BGive it and tell the doctor nothing more
3. CAsk another nurse to remember the order
4. DWrite it down, read it back and make sure it is signed later as per policy

Какая группа признаков указывает на то, что пациент, возможно, находится в последних днях жизни?

1. AПовышение аппетита и усиление бодрости
2. BУвеличение диуреза и тёплые руки
3. CИзменение характера дыхания, прохладная мраморная кожа и уменьшение приёма пищи и жидкости
4. DУлучшение подвижности и прилив энергии