Основы сестринского дела: лист заданий с ответами

Which behaviour may show that a patient is in pain but cannot say so?

1. AReading a newspaper calmly
2. BEating a full meal and chatting
3. CGrimacing and guarding a part of the body
4. DSleeping quietly and breathing slowly

What does "bradypnoea" mean?

1. AAn abnormally slow breathing rate
2. BBreathing that is painful
3. CAn abnormally fast breathing rate
4. DBreathing that stops completely

How should a mistake in a handwritten nursing record be corrected?

1. AScribble over it until it cannot be read
2. BCover it with correction fluid and write the right entry over it
3. CTear out the page and rewrite the whole entry
4. DDraw a single line through it, then sign and date the correction

How is pitting oedema checked?

1. APinch the skin on the back of the hand and see how fast it falls back
2. BMeasure the width of both calves with a tape measure once a week and compare them
3. CPress on the nail bed and time the return of colour
4. DPress over a bony area such as the shin for a few seconds and look for a dent

How can nurses help patients sleep better on a hospital ward at night?

1. AGive every patient a sleeping tablet
2. BDo routine tasks such as bed changes at midnight while it is quiet
3. CGroup care and observations so patients are disturbed less often
4. DKeep the main lights on so staff can see clearly

A patient you are walking with starts to fall. What should you do?

1. AEase them gently to the floor while protecting their head
2. BLet go quickly and call for help
3. CGrab them under the armpits and lift them
4. DTry to hold them upright with your arms around their chest

What should the nurse check before giving digoxin?

1. AThe apical pulse for a full minute
2. BThe temperature
3. CThe radial pulse for 15 seconds
4. DThe blood glucose level

A man skips bowel cancer screening because he feels healthy and thinks cancer will not happen to him. Which Health Belief Model concept best explains this?

1. ALow perceived susceptibility
2. BHigh self-efficacy
3. CHigh perceived benefits
4. DStrong cues to action