Which mask is required for staff during an aerosol-generating procedure on a patient with a respiratory infection spread by aerosols?
AA standard fluid-repellent surgical mask with a visor
BA fit-tested respirator mask (such as FFP3 or N95)
CNo mask, as long as gloves are worn
DA cloth face covering
8.การพยาบาลทางคลินิกยาก
A patient with lung cancer develops swelling of the face and arms, distended neck veins and breathlessness that is worse lying down. What should be suspected?
ASuperior vena cava obstruction
BRight-sided heart failure from valve disease
CAn allergic reaction to food
DHypothyroidism
3สารละลาย
1.ค่าห้องปฏิบัติการและอิเล็กโทรไลต์
คำตอบ: C · ยานี้อาจบดบังสัญญาณเตือนของภาวะน้ำตาลในเลือดต่ำ
คำตอบ: B · A fit-tested respirator mask (such as FFP3 or N95)
เหตุผลที่เป็นคำตอบนี้
Aerosol-generating procedures, such as intubation, release small infectious particles. Respirators that are fit-tested protect the wearer, while surgical masks mainly protect against droplets.
คำตอบ
B · A fit-tested respirator mask (such as FFP3 or N95)
8.การพยาบาลทางคลินิก
คำตอบ: A · Superior vena cava obstruction
เหตุผลที่เป็นคำตอบนี้
Superior vena cava obstruction prevents venous drainage from the head and arms. It is an oncological emergency; patients are positioned upright and need urgent specialist treatment.