A patient is having a 12-lead ECG. Where are the chest electrodes placed?
AIn a straight line down the centre of the sternum from top to bottom
BOn both shoulders and both hips only
CAnywhere on the chest where the skin is clear
DIn standard numbered positions across the front and left of the chest
8.การพยาบาลทางคลินิกยาก
A patient faints during cannulation, with a slow pulse and pallor, and recovers quickly when laid flat. There is no rash, wheeze or swelling. What is most likely?
คำตอบ: D · In standard numbered positions across the front and left of the chest
เหตุผลที่เป็นคำตอบนี้
The six chest leads (V1–V6) have standard anatomical positions, from the 4th intercostal space beside the sternum to the mid-axillary line. Wrong placement can change the ECG and lead to misinterpretation.
คำตอบ
D · In standard numbered positions across the front and left of the chest
8.การพยาบาลทางคลินิก
คำตอบ: D · Vasovagal syncope
เหตุผลที่เป็นคำตอบนี้
Vasovagal syncope is a reflex drop in heart rate and blood pressure triggered by pain, fear or needles. Anaphylaxis would usually include skin, airway or breathing features and a fast pulse.