ใบงาน ชีววิทยาสำหรับข้อสอบเข้าพยาบาล พร้อมเฉลย

Which pigment absorbs light energy for photosynthesis?

1. AKeratin
2. BChlorophyll
3. CMelanin
4. DHaemoglobin

Which sex chromosomes does a typical human male have?

1. AYY
2. BXY
3. CX only
4. DXX

Which kind of organism causes malaria?

1. AA virus spread by coughing
2. BA protist carried by mosquitoes
3. CA fungus that grows on skin
4. DA bacterium carried in water

Why can DNA profiling (fingerprinting) identify individual people?

1. AEach person's genes code for different amino acids
2. BRepeated non-coding DNA regions vary in length between people
3. CEvery person has a different number of chromosomes in their cells
4. DDNA in blood differs from DNA in skin

What are introns?

1. ANon-coding sections removed from pre-mRNA before translation
2. BCoding sections joined together to form the mature mRNA
3. CShort pieces of DNA made on the lagging strand
4. DCodons that tell the ribosome to stop translation

ดีเอ็นเอถูกคัดลอกเมื่อใดในวัฏจักรเซลล์

1. Aในระยะ S ของอินเทอร์เฟส
2. Bในไมโอซิส II เท่านั้น
3. Cในระยะเมทาเฟสของไมโทซิส
4. Dในระหว่างไซโทไคเนซิส

A colour-blind man (XᵇY) has children with a woman who carries the allele (XᴮXᵇ). What is the probability that a daughter is colour-blind?

1. A0
2. B1/2
3. C1
4. D1/4

How does a phospholipid differ from a triglyceride?

1. AIt is made of amino acids
2. BOne of the fatty acids is replaced by a phosphate group
3. CIt contains no glycerol, only fatty acids and phosphate
4. DIt has four fatty acids instead of three