ใบงาน ชีววิทยาสำหรับข้อสอบเข้าพยาบาล พร้อมเฉลย

What is endocytosis?

1. ATaking material into the cell by folding the membrane around it
2. BMoving water across the membrane by osmosis
3. CSplitting the cytoplasm after the nucleus divides
4. DReleasing material from the cell by fusing vesicles with the membrane

What is peer review?

1. ARepeating your own experiment many times
2. BExperts checking a study before it is published
3. CAsking patients for their opinion of a treatment
4. DReading a textbook to learn a topic

What is a trait that is controlled by many genes called?

1. AA sex-linked trait
2. BA codominant trait
3. CA polygenic trait
4. DA recessive trait

The sodium-potassium pump moves ions across the cell membrane. What does one cycle of the pump do?

1. AMoves 3 Na⁺ out and 2 K⁺ in, using ATP
2. BMoves 2 Na⁺ out and 3 K⁺ in, using ATP
3. CMoves Na⁺ in and K⁺ out, without using ATP
4. DMoves 3 K⁺ out and 2 Na⁺ in, using ATP

Why are stains such as iodine or methylene blue added to cells on a microscope slide?

1. ATo keep the cells alive for longer
2. BTo make the cells divide
3. CTo make structures easier to see
4. DTo make the cells larger

Why is the ABO blood group system an example of multiple alleles?

1. AThere are three alleles of the gene in the population
2. BBlood type is controlled by many separate genes
3. CThe gene is found on several chromosomes
4. DEach person carries three different alleles of the ABO gene

Fertiliser washes from farmland into a lake. Algae grow rapidly, then die, and later many fish die. What is the main cause of the fish deaths?

1. AThe algae release carbon dioxide that poisons fish
2. BBacteria decomposing the dead algae use up the oxygen
3. CThe fish eat too many algae and become ill
4. DThe fertiliser is directly poisonous to fish

พ่อแม่ทั้งสองมีกรุ๊ปเลือด O ลูกของพวกเขามีกรุ๊ปเลือดใดได้

1. Aกรุ๊ป A หรือกรุ๊ป O
2. Bทั้งสี่กรุ๊ปได้
3. Cเฉพาะกรุ๊ป AB
4. Dเฉพาะกรุ๊ป O