ใบงาน ชีววิทยาสำหรับข้อสอบเข้าพยาบาล พร้อมเฉลย

เซลล์ร่างกายทั่วไปของมนุษย์มีโครโมโซมกี่แท่ง

1. A44
2. B92
3. C23
4. D46

What is apoptosis?

1. AFusion of two gametes
2. BDivision of the cytoplasm
3. CUncontrolled cell division
4. DProgrammed cell death

In the scientific name Homo sapiens, what does Homo name?

1. AThe kingdom
2. BThe genus
3. CThe species
4. DThe family

Red-green colour blindness is X-linked recessive. A colour-blind woman (XᵇXᵇ) has children with a man with normal colour vision (XᴮY). What fraction of their sons is expected to be colour-blind?

1. ANone
2. BOne half
3. COne quarter
4. DAll

A tablet contains 2.5 g of a substance. How many milligrams is this?

1. A0.0025 mg
2. B25 mg
3. C2500 mg
4. D250 mg

What is the role of ribosomal RNA (rRNA)?

1. AIt carries the code from DNA to the ribosome
2. BIt brings single amino acids to the ribosome
3. CIt stores genetic information in the nucleus
4. DIt forms part of the ribosome and helps join amino acids

Mature human red blood cells have no nucleus and no mitochondria. What follows from this?

1. AThey keep making new haemoglobin throughout their life
2. BThey live longer than almost all other body cells
3. CThey cannot divide and make their ATP by glycolysis only
4. DThey make ATP by aerobic respiration using the oxygen they carry

Which statement correctly compares DNA replication and transcription?

1. AReplication copies all the DNA; transcription copies one gene
2. BBoth take place on ribosomes in the cytoplasm
3. CReplication makes RNA from DNA; transcription makes DNA from RNA
4. DBoth use thymine and deoxyribose in the new strand