ใบงาน การพยาบาลทางคลินิก พร้อมเฉลย

Which blood test is most commonly used to confirm damage to the heart muscle in a suspected heart attack?

1. AD-dimer
2. BTroponin
3. CAmylase
4. DBilirubin

What does a pulse oximeter measure?

1. AThe percentage of haemoglobin saturated with oxygen
2. BThe partial pressure of carbon dioxide in the blood
3. CThe amount of oxygen dissolved in the plasma
4. DThe concentration of haemoglobin in the blood

มาตรการที่สำคัญที่สุดในการป้องกันแผลกดทับในผู้ป่วยติดเตียงคืออะไร?

1. Aการจำกัดน้ำดื่ม
2. Bการให้ผู้ป่วยอยู่ในท่าเดียวตลอดวัน
3. Cการพลิกตะแคงตัวสม่ำเสมอเพื่อลดแรงกด
4. Dการนวดบริเวณที่แดงอย่างแรง

A patient is prescribed two different eye drops at the same time. What is correct?

1. AWait about five minutes between the two drops
2. BGive one drop now and the other the next day
3. CMix the two drops in one bottle
4. DGive both drops at once into the same eye

How should a nurse communicate with a patient who has impaired hearing?

1. AShout loudly from the end of the bed so they can hear
2. BSpeak very quickly to save time
3. CFace the patient, speak clearly and reduce background noise
4. DTalk to the patient's relative instead of to the patient directly

Why are older adults at higher risk of dehydration?

1. ATheir body water content increases with age
2. BTheir kidneys hold on to too much water
3. CThey always drink large amounts of tea
4. DTheir sense of thirst is often reduced

A patient due a blood transfusion is not wearing an identity band. What should the nurse do?

1. ANot start until a correct identity band is in place and identity is confirmed
2. BAsk the patient to state their name and date of birth, then start straight away
3. CAsk another patient to confirm who the patient is
4. DCheck the name on the bed and proceed

A patient with a confirmed pulmonary embolism is started on anticoagulation. Which statement best explains its purpose?

1. AIt stops the clot growing and prevents new clots while the body breaks it down
2. BIt dissolves the clot completely within minutes of the first dose being given
3. CIt thins the blood so that the lungs absorb more oxygen
4. DIt is mainly given to lower the blood pressure