ใบงาน การควบคุมการติดเชื้อและความปลอดภัยของผู้ป่วย พร้อมเฉลย

Which footwear is safest for a hospitalized patient who is walking?

1. ABare feet on the polished floor
2. BNon-slip socks or well-fitting shoes with non-slip soles
3. CLoose slippers with an open heel that are easy to slide on
4. DOrdinary cotton socks with no grip on the soles

What does the virulence of an organism describe?

1. AHow long it survives on surfaces
2. BThe number of people it has infected
3. CIts ability to cause severe disease
4. DHow well it responds to antibiotics

Under event-related sterility, how long is a sterile package considered sterile?

1. AFor exactly seven days after it was packed
2. BUntil it is opened, torn, wet or otherwise damaged
3. CForever, even if the outer wrapper gets wet
4. DUntil the end of the shift on which it was opened

An alcohol-based skin prep has been used before surgery with electrosurgery. What must happen before the drapes are placed?

1. AThe prep must be wiped off with saline
2. BThe prep must be covered with the drapes while it is still wet
3. CThe prep must be fully dry and any pooled liquid removed
4. DThe prep must be warmed with a hair dryer

A patient on nasal cannula oxygen has dry lips. Which product should the nurse offer?

1. AA water-based lip lubricant
2. BPetroleum jelly
3. CA scented petroleum ointment
4. DAn oil-based lip balm

A patient has received oral radioactive iodine therapy. Which precaution is usually taken?

1. ALet the patient share a bathroom with other patients
2. BEncourage pregnant visitors to sit close to the patient to give emotional support
3. CPlace the patient on droplet precautions with a surgical mask
4. DLimit time close to the patient and handle body fluids per radiation policy

การกระทำของพยาบาลข้อใดแสดงว่าปฏิบัติตามห้าจังหวะของการทำความสะอาดมือ (five moments of hand hygiene)?

1. Aทำความสะอาดมือเฉพาะตอนเริ่มและสิ้นสุดเวร
2. Bสวมถุงมือคู่เดิมระหว่างผู้ป่วยสองราย
3. Cทำความสะอาดมือเฉพาะเมื่อมือดูสกปรก
4. Dทำความสะอาดมือหลังสัมผัสราวกั้นเตียง

A nurse teaches the daughter of a patient with moderate Alzheimer’s disease about home safety. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

1. A“She wears an ID bracelet in case she gets lost.”
2. B“We put locks high up on the outside doors.”
3. C“I let Mom cook alone on the gas stove because she enjoys it.”
4. D“I keep her medicines locked away and give each dose to her myself.”