ใบงาน การควบคุมการติดเชื้อและความปลอดภัยของผู้ป่วย พร้อมเฉลย

Which symbol must appear on containers of regulated medical waste?

1. AThe corrosive symbol
2. BThe biohazard symbol
3. CThe flammable flame symbol
4. DThe radiation trefoil

Under event-related sterility, how long is a sterile package considered sterile?

1. AForever, even if the outer wrapper gets wet
2. BUntil the end of the shift on which it was opened
3. CFor exactly seven days after it was packed
4. DUntil it is opened, torn, wet or otherwise damaged

During a hospital fire evacuation, where are patients usually moved first?

1. ADownward, using the elevators
2. BStraight out of the building, whatever their condition
3. CHorizontally, through fire doors to a safe area on the same floor
4. DUpward, to the roof of the building where helicopters can reach them

ระหว่างการระบาดของโนโรไวรัสในหอผู้ป่วย บุคลากรควรทำความสะอาดมือด้วยวิธีใดหลังดูแลผู้ป่วย?

1. Aล้างด้วยสบู่และน้ำ
2. Bไม่ต้องทำความสะอาดมือหากสวมถุงมือ
3. Cเช็ดมือด้วยกระดาษทิชชูเท่านั้น
4. Dใช้เจลแอลกอฮอล์เท่านั้น

Before helping a patient from bed into a wheelchair, what should the nurse do with the wheelchair?

1. ALock the brakes and place it close to the bed on the patient’s stronger side
2. BPlace it on the patient’s weaker side so that side is supported
3. CLeave the brakes off so the chair can move along with the patient during the pivot
4. DPlace it at the foot of the bed, facing away

A nurse cleans an IV pump with a disinfectant wipe. What must happen for the disinfectant to work?

1. AThe wipe is used on many pumps to save product
2. BThe surface is wiped once lightly without pressure
3. CThe surface stays wet for the contact time on the product label
4. DThe surface is dried with a clean towel right after wiping

A responsive 6-month-old infant is choking and cannot cry or cough. What should the rescuer do?

1. AGive back blows and chest thrusts in turn
2. BTurn the infant upside down and shake gently
3. CDo a blind finger sweep of the mouth
4. DGive abdominal thrusts as for an adult

A patient dies after a wrong-drug error, and the hospital carries out a root cause analysis. What is its main focus?

1. ADeciding whether to tell the family about the error
2. BIdentifying which staff member made the error and should be disciplined
3. CFinding the system and process weaknesses that allowed the error
4. DEstimating the legal costs for the hospital