ใบงาน การควบคุมการติดเชื้อและความปลอดภัยของผู้ป่วย พร้อมเฉลย

In the chain of infection, which link is broken when a patient covers the mouth and nose with a tissue when coughing?

1. AThe reservoir
2. BThe infectious agent
3. CThe susceptible host
4. DThe portal of exit

Which lab value commonly rises with inflammation and infection?

1. AHemoglobin
2. BSerum albumin
3. CSerum sodium
4. DC-reactive protein (CRP)

For which of these viruses is there no vaccine available?

1. AHepatitis C
2. BMeasles
3. CHepatitis B
4. DHepatitis A

ผลิตภัณฑ์ทำความสะอาดชนิดใดแนะนำสำหรับห้องของผู้ป่วยที่ติดเชื้อ Clostridioides difficile?

1. Aผ้าเช็ดที่มีแอลกอฮอล์ ใช้ทุกพื้นผิววันละสองครั้ง
2. Bสเปรย์ปรับอากาศกลิ่นหอม
3. Cน้ำเปล่าและผ้าไมโครไฟเบอร์สะอาด
4. Dสารที่ฆ่าสปอร์ได้ เช่น สารละลายที่มีคลอรีนเป็นส่วนประกอบ

A patient with poorly controlled seizures asks about activities at home. Which advice is most important?

1. ANever swim or bathe alone
2. BAvoid all forms of exercise
3. CAvoid drinking water before bed
4. DSleep sitting up in a chair

A patient walking with a gait belt suddenly starts to fall. What should the nurse do?

1. AGrab the patient under both arms and try hard to keep them standing up
2. BLet go of the belt and run to call for help
3. CPull the patient backwards quickly toward the bed
4. DHold the belt, widen the stance and ease the patient gently to the floor

A nurse teaches a patient with neutropenia about preventing infection at home. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

1. A“I will check my temperature and call if I have a fever.”
2. B“I will wash my hands often and ask visitors to do the same.”
3. C“I can clean the cat’s litter box if I wear a face mask.”
4. D“I will avoid crowds and people who have colds.”

Shortly after a patient falls, the team holds a brief “post-fall huddle”. What is its main purpose?

1. ATo complete the patient’s discharge paperwork
2. BTo decide which staff member was to blame for the fall
3. CTo agree on what the team will tell the patient’s lawyer and the family
4. DTo find out quickly why the fall happened and change the care plan to prevent another