ใบงาน การพยาบาลมารดาและสูติศาสตร์ พร้อมเฉลย

What is vasa praevia?

1. AThe placenta covers the cervix completely
2. BFetal vessels run across the membranes over the cervix
3. CThe cord prolapses in front of the head
4. DThe placenta separates early from the wall

Which nutrient is needed in much greater amounts in pregnancy to support the increase in red blood cell production?

1. AVitamin A
2. BIron
3. CVitamin E
4. DSodium

Where does fertilisation of the ovum normally take place?

1. AOn the surface of the ovary
2. BIn the cavity of the uterus
3. CIn the ampulla of the fallopian tube
4. DIn the cervical canal

A woman with a normal pre-pregnancy BMI asks how much weight she should gain. Which range do the widely used US Institute of Medicine guidelines recommend?

1. AAbout 11.5 to 16 kg
2. BAbout 2 to 4 kg
3. CAbout 18 to 23 kg
4. DAbout 5 to 9 kg

In which order do the final cardinal movements of labour occur after extension?

1. AExternal rotation, flexion, expulsion
2. BExpulsion, restitution, external rotation
3. CInternal rotation, descent, expulsion
4. DRestitution, external rotation, expulsion

Which factors help start the newborn's first breath?

1. AChemical, thermal, mechanical and sensory cues
2. BOnly the baby's first cry from hunger
3. COnly the pressure from the obstetrician's hand
4. DOnly the cutting of the umbilical cord

A woman in her first antenatal visit discloses that her partner hits her. What is the most appropriate nursing action?

1. AAsk her partner to join the conversation to hear both sides
2. BTalk with her alone, assess her safety and offer support
3. CAdvise her that the violence will probably stop now that she is pregnant
4. DRecord it but avoid discussing it further to protect her privacy

A large for gestational age newborn of a mother with diabetes is also very red and has a high haematocrit. Which complication of this finding should the nurse watch for?

1. ANeural tube defects
2. BJaundice
3. CHypothermia caused by sweating
4. DDehydration caused by vomiting