ใบงาน การพยาบาลมารดาและสูติศาสตร์ พร้อมเฉลย

Both parents carry one gene for an autosomal recessive condition such as cystic fibrosis. What is the chance that each child is affected?

1. A100%
2. B75%
3. C50%
4. D25%

การบริหารกล้ามเนื้อพื้นเชิงกราน (แบบเคเกล, Kegel) มีเป้าหมายเพื่ออะไร?

1. Aเสริมความแข็งแรงของกล้ามเนื้อพื้นเชิงกรานและช่วยป้องกันภาวะกลั้นปัสสาวะไม่อยู่
2. Bลดความดันโลหิต
3. Cเพิ่มปริมาณน้ำนม
4. Dหมุนทารกท่าก้นให้กลับเป็นท่าศีรษะลงในสัปดาห์สุดท้ายของการตั้งครรภ์

By what age have nearly all healthy term babies passed their first meconium?

1. AWithin 5 to 7 days
2. BBy 48 hours
3. CAfter the umbilical cord falls off
4. DOnly after the first formula feed

A woman at 37 weeks had a placental abruption. Which laboratory finding suggests she is developing disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC)?

1. AA low white cell count only
2. BA raised haemoglobin level
3. CA low fibrinogen level and low platelets
4. DA high fibrinogen level and high platelets

Why do newborns become cold so easily?

1. ATheir blood is thicker than adult blood
2. BThey cannot produce heat at all
3. CThey have a large surface area and little fat
4. DThey sweat more than adults

Which measure helps prevent venous thromboembolism after a caesarean?

1. ABed rest for several days
2. BRestricting fluids
3. CEarly mobilisation
4. DKeeping the knees bent on pillows

A woman who had a stillbirth asks the nurse why it happened. What is the most appropriate response?

1. AAcknowledge her grief; tests may find a cause
2. BChange the subject to avoid upsetting her
3. CTell her she should not have exercised
4. DTell her it was probably something she ate

The triage nurse receives four phone calls from pregnant women. Who should be told to come in immediately?

1. AAt 25 weeks with mild backache after standing
2. BAt 12 weeks with mild nausea in the mornings
3. CAt 36 weeks with constant pain and a hard uterus
4. DAt 30 weeks with heartburn after large meals