ใบงาน การพยาบาลมารดาและสูติศาสตร์ พร้อมเฉลย

How should the umbilical cord stump be cared for at home?

1. AKeep it clean, dry and outside the nappy
2. BCover it tightly with a plaster
3. CPull it off once it starts to dry
4. DApply baby oil to soften it

By what age have nearly all healthy term babies passed their first meconium?

1. ABy 48 hours
2. BOnly after the first formula feed
3. CAfter the umbilical cord falls off
4. DWithin 5 to 7 days

เหตุใดจึงให้วิตามินเคแก่ทารกแรกเกิดไม่นานหลังคลอด?

1. Aเพื่อป้องกันภาวะเลือดออกจากการขาดวิตามินเค
2. Bเพื่อเพิ่มน้ำตาลในเลือด
3. Cเพื่อป้องกันการติดเชื้อที่ตา
4. Dเพื่อป้องกันตัวเหลืองในทารกแรกเกิด

When should an Rh-negative woman with no anti-D antibodies routinely receive antenatal anti-D immunoglobulin?

1. AAfter she has formed anti-D antibodies
2. BOnly at the first antenatal visit
3. COnly if the baby is known to be Rh-negative
4. DAt about 28 weeks of pregnancy

Obesity before pregnancy (BMI 40) most increases the risk of which pregnancy complication?

1. ALow birth weight from overnutrition
2. BPlacenta praevia only
3. CGestational diabetes
4. DHyperemesis gravidarum

A woman's epidural has just been inserted. Which nursing action is a priority in the next hours?

1. AEncourage her to walk around the room on her own
2. BCheck her blood pressure and bladder often
3. CKeep her lying flat on her back
4. DRestrict all oral and IV fluids

A breastfeeding mother asks whether she can have a progestin-only implant before discharge. Which reply is best?

1. AProgestin-only methods are compatible with breastfeeding
2. BAny hormonal contraception will stop her milk supply
3. CImplants contain oestrogen, which is safe in breastfeeding
4. DShe should wait until she stops breastfeeding before using any method

A woman at 8 weeks takes valproate for epilepsy. She asks whether she should stop it. Which response is best?

1. AStop the drug today because it causes birth defects
2. BDo not stop it suddenly; arrange urgent specialist review
3. CContinue as usual because epilepsy drugs are all safe in pregnancy
4. DHalve the dose herself to reduce the risk to the baby