ใบงาน การพยาบาลมารดาและสูติศาสตร์ พร้อมเฉลย

What is lanugo?

1. AFine, downy hair on the body
2. BA birthmark on the face
3. CA white coating on the skin
4. DPeeling skin on the hands and feet

ในการประเมินหลังคลอดแบบ BUBBLE-HE ตัว "B" ตัวแรกย่อมาจากอะไร?

1. Aเสียงลำไส้ (Bowel sounds)
2. Bความดันโลหิต (Blood pressure)
3. Cความผูกพัน (Bonding)
4. Dเต้านม (Breasts)

What is the most common cause of sore, cracked nipples in the first days of breastfeeding?

1. AA poor latch
2. BToo much milk
3. CFeeding too often
4. DUsing both breasts

Which behaviour shows positive early bonding between mother and newborn?

1. AAvoiding holding the baby during the first day
2. BCalling the baby "it" and not looking at it
3. CFace-to-face eye contact and talking to the baby
4. DAsking staff to keep the baby in the nursery at all times

Why is a baby of a mother with poorly controlled diabetes often large?

1. AFetal hyperinsulinaemia acts as a growth hormone
2. BThe baby inherits a gene for large size
3. CDiabetes always prolongs the pregnancy
4. DThe mother's insulin crosses the placenta

Which is a common sign of iron deficiency anaemia in pregnancy?

1. ATiredness, pallor and breathlessness
2. BWeight gain and ankle swelling
3. CHigh blood pressure and headache
4. DIncreased appetite and frequent urination

A newborn in the first hours sneezes, has a high-pitched cry, tremors and loose stools. The mother took opioids throughout pregnancy. Which intervention is most appropriate first?

1. ABright lights and frequent handling to keep the baby awake
2. BA quiet, dim room, swaddling and small, frequent feeds
3. CGiving naloxone to reverse the opioids
4. DWithholding feeds until the symptoms settle

After birth of the head, the nurse feels the umbilical cord loosely around the baby's neck. What is the appropriate action?

1. AAsk the woman to stop pushing for 30 minutes
2. BClamp and cut the cord before the shoulders deliver in every case
3. CPush the baby's head back into the vagina
4. DSlip the loop over the head or let the body deliver through it