ใบงาน การพยาบาลมารดาและสูติศาสตร์ พร้อมเฉลย

Which hormone is detected by a standard pregnancy test?

1. ALuteinising hormone (LH)
2. BHuman chorionic gonadotrophin (hCG)
3. CFollicle-stimulating hormone (FSH)
4. DHuman placental lactogen (hPL)

What is ballottement in pregnancy?

1. AThe first fetal movements felt by the mother
2. BThe fetus rebounds when pushed by the examiner
3. CBluish colour of the cervix
4. DContractions that do not dilate the cervix

"Fetal lie" describes:

1. AThe level of the presenting part relative to the ischial spines
2. BThe part of the fetus that enters the pelvis first
3. CThe relation of the fetal long axis to the mother's long axis
4. DHow much the fetal head is flexed on the chest

หลังเริ่มให้ยาชาเข้าช่องเหนือเยื่อหุ้มไขสันหลัง (epidural) ระหว่างคลอด พยาบาลควรเฝ้าระวังภาวะแทรกซ้อนใด?

1. Aความดันโลหิตต่ำของมารดา
2. Bน้ำตาลในเลือดสูงของมารดา
3. Cความรู้สึกปวดปัสสาวะเพิ่มขึ้น
4. Dความดันโลหิตสูงของมารดา

Which drug is a known teratogen that must be stopped before a planned pregnancy?

1. AFolic acid
2. BParacetamol (acetaminophen)
3. CLevothyroxine
4. DIsotretinoin

Which substance in amniotic fluid is used to judge fetal lung maturity?

1. ABilirubin, assessed by its colour
2. BGlucose, assessed by its concentration
3. CSurfactant, assessed by the lecithin/sphingomyelin (L/S) ratio
4. DAlpha-fetoprotein, assessed by its level

Just after delivery of the placenta, a woman suddenly has severe pain, heavy bleeding and shock. No fundus can be felt abdominally and a mass is seen at the vulva. What is most likely?

1. ACervical laceration
2. BUterine inversion
3. CUterine atony
4. DAmniotic fluid embolism

A woman with known mitral stenosis is pregnant. When is she at greatest risk of heart failure?

1. AOnly during the first stage of labour
2. BRisk is the same at every point in pregnancy
3. CWhen blood volume peaks in late pregnancy and in the hours after birth
4. DOnly in the first trimester, when nausea is worst