1.ง่าย
On which part of the foot is a newborn heel-prick blood sample taken?
- AThe outer or inner side of the heel
- BThe tip of the big toe
- CThe centre of the back of the heel
- DThe ball of the foot
2.ง่าย
What is the purpose of an episiotomy?
- ATo prevent all perineal pain after birth
- BTo widen the vaginal outlet with a cut
- CTo remove the placenta
- DTo speed up cervical dilation
3.ง่าย
During a vaginal examination in labour, the examiner feels the small triangular fontanelle at the front of the pelvis. What does this suggest?
- AA face presentation
- BA breech presentation
- CAn occiput anterior position
- DAn occiput posterior position
4.ปานกลาง
A woman with hyperemesis gravidarum has been vomiting for weeks. Which vitamin is given before glucose-containing fluids to prevent Wernicke encephalopathy?
- AAscorbic acid (vitamin C)
- BVitamin D
- CThiamine (vitamin B1)
- DPhytomenadione (vitamin K)
5.ปานกลาง
Which statement describes the "4 Ts" causes of postpartum haemorrhage?
- ATrauma, tension, temperature and thrombosis
- BTone, tachycardia, transfusion and tissue
- CTemperature, tachycardia, tears and time
- DTone, trauma, tissue and thrombin
6.ปานกลาง
กราฟบันทึกของหญิงที่กำลังเจ็บครรภ์คลอดแสดง variable deceleration พยาบาลควรทำอะไรก่อน?
- Aเพิ่มอัตราการให้ออกซิโทซิน
- Bจัดให้นอนราบหงาย
- Cเริ่มให้เบ่งทันที
- Dเปลี่ยนท่าของหญิงนั้น
7.ยาก
A woman who had a stillbirth asks the nurse why it happened. What is the most appropriate response?
- ATell her she should not have exercised
- BTell her it was probably something she ate
- CChange the subject to avoid upsetting her
- DAcknowledge her grief; tests may find a cause
8.ยาก
A woman at 12 weeks has light bleeding and mild cramping. The cervix is closed and fetal heart activity is seen on ultrasound. How is this classified?
- AThreatened miscarriage
- BIncomplete miscarriage
- CInevitable miscarriage
- DMissed miscarriage
เฉลย
- 1. A · The outer or inner side of the heel
- 2. B · To widen the vaginal outlet with a cut
- 3. C · An occiput anterior position
- 4. C · Thiamine (vitamin B1)
- 5. D · Tone, trauma, tissue and thrombin
- 6. D · เปลี่ยนท่าของหญิงนั้น
- 7. D · Acknowledge her grief; tests may find a cause
- 8. A · Threatened miscarriage
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