ใบงาน การพยาบาลมารดาและสูติศาสตร์ พร้อมเฉลย

What is lanugo?

1. AA birthmark on the face
2. BA white coating on the skin
3. CPeeling skin on the hands and feet
4. DFine, downy hair on the body

Which drug class is used to ripen an unfavourable cervix before induction?

1. ACorticosteroids
2. BBeta blockers
3. CTocolytics
4. DProstaglandins

What is "moulding" of the fetal head?

1. ASwelling of the scalp from pressure on the cervix
2. BEarly closure of the fontanelles before birth
3. COverlapping of the skull bones in the birth canal
4. DBleeding under the outer layer of a skull bone

Which statement about the lactational amenorrhoea method (LAM) is correct?

1. AIt works for as long as the mother breastfeeds at all
2. BIt is reliable even when the baby is formula-fed at night
3. CIt needs full breastfeeding, no periods and a baby under 6 months
4. DIt becomes more reliable after the periods return

A woman at 24 weeks reports burning on urination and urinary frequency. What is the priority action?

1. AAdvise her to drink less to reduce frequency
2. BAdvise cranberry juice and no further action
3. CCollect a urine sample for culture and inform the provider
4. DReassure her that urinary frequency is normal in pregnancy

A baby has prolonged jaundice at 3 weeks with pale, chalky stools and dark urine. What should the nurse suspect?

1. ABiliary atresia
2. BErythema toxicum
3. CBreast milk jaundice
4. DPhysiological jaundice

Why does the foramen ovale close soon after birth?

1. AThe umbilical vein carries more blood to the heart
2. BLeft atrial pressure rises above right atrial pressure
3. CProstaglandin levels rise in the newborn's blood
4. DBlood flow to the lungs decreases after birth

A woman with gestational diabetes on insulin asks about her baby after birth. Which statement by the nurse is accurate?

1. AThe baby will be born with diabetes
2. BThe baby must not be breastfed in the first week
3. CThe baby's glucose will be checked for hypoglycaemia
4. DThe baby will need insulin for the first days