1.ง่าย
What is a uterine inversion?
- AThe uterus tilts backwards towards the spine
- BThe uterus turns inside out after birth
- CThe uterus tears along an old caesarean scar
- DThe placenta implants low in the uterus
2.ง่าย
What is the normal axillary temperature range for a newborn?
- A34.5 to 35.5 °C (94.1 to 95.9 °F)
- B35.0 to 36.0 °C (95.0 to 96.8 °F)
- C36.5 to 37.5 °C (97.7 to 99.5 °F)
- D37.8 to 38.5 °C (100.0 to 101.3 °F)
3.ง่าย
Which is a function of amniotic fluid?
- AProducing fetal red blood cells
- BSupplying oxygen to the fetus
- CCushioning the fetus against injury
- DRemoving carbon dioxide from the fetus
4.ปานกลาง
A woman has a positive home pregnancy test. How is this sign classified?
- AA diagnostic sign of pregnancy
- BA positive sign of pregnancy
- CA probable sign of pregnancy
- DA presumptive sign of pregnancy
5.ปานกลาง
Which substance in amniotic fluid is used to judge fetal lung maturity?
- AAlpha-fetoprotein, assessed by its level
- BGlucose, assessed by its concentration
- CSurfactant, assessed by the lecithin/sphingomyelin (L/S) ratio
- DBilirubin, assessed by its colour
6.ปานกลาง
A woman with a normal pre-pregnancy BMI asks how much weight she should gain. Which range do the widely used US Institute of Medicine guidelines recommend?
- AAbout 11.5 to 16 kg
- BAbout 2 to 4 kg
- CAbout 18 to 23 kg
- DAbout 5 to 9 kg
7.ยาก
A woman in active labour has been at 6 cm for 4 hours despite regular contractions. Which factor among the "5 Ps" should the nurse consider first?
- AThe past history of her mother's labour
- BThe passenger: fetal size, position or presentation
- CThe pulse rate during contractions
- DThe placenta: whether it is anterior or posterior
8.ยาก
A woman with active genital herpes lesions is admitted in early labour with intact membranes. What should the nurse expect?
- AA caesarean birth to reduce the risk of neonatal herpes
- BA fetal scalp electrode for close monitoring
- CRupture of the membranes to speed up labour
- DA vaginal birth with no special precautions
เฉลย
- 1. B · The uterus turns inside out after birth
- 2. C · 36.5 to 37.5 °C (97.7 to 99.5 °F)
- 3. C · Cushioning the fetus against injury
- 4. C · A probable sign of pregnancy
- 5. C · Surfactant, assessed by the lecithin/sphingomyelin (L/S) ratio
- 6. A · About 11.5 to 16 kg
- 7. B · The passenger: fetal size, position or presentation
- 8. A · A caesarean birth to reduce the risk of neonatal herpes
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