ใบงาน การพยาบาลมารดาและสูติศาสตร์ พร้อมเฉลย

Which hormone is mainly responsible for milk production?

1. AProlactin
2. BOxytocin
3. COestrogen
4. DProgesterone

What is an amniotomy?

1. AManual removal of the placenta
2. BA cut in the perineum to enlarge the outlet
3. CArtificial rupture of the membranes
4. DRemoval of amniotic fluid with a needle for testing

Which of these is one of the "5 Ps" of labour?

1. APlacenta praevia
2. BPassageway
3. CPulse
4. DPressure

On abdominal palpation at 39 weeks, only 2/5 of the fetal head can be felt above the pelvic brim. How is this interpreted?

1. AThe head is free above the pelvic brim
2. BThe head is crowning at the vulva
3. CThe fetus is in a breech presentation
4. DThe head is engaged in the pelvis

A woman at 18 weeks asks about safe exercise. Which advice is correct?

1. AExercise should be stopped completely during pregnancy
2. BModerate exercise like walking or swimming is encouraged
3. CContact sports and scuba diving are safe if she did them before
4. DExercise lying flat on her back is best after 20 weeks

A woman's cultural practice involves eating only warm foods after birth. How should the nurse respond?

1. AIgnore her requests to save time
2. BInsist that she eat the standard hospital diet
3. CRespect it and offer suitable warm foods
4. DTell her the practice is harmful and must stop

After a severe postpartum haemorrhage, a woman cannot breastfeed because her milk does not come in, and she feels very tired. Which condition should be suspected?

1. APostpartum thyroiditis
2. BBreast engorgement
3. CSheehan syndrome
4. DMastitis

A term newborn has rapid breathing at 2 hours after a caesarean without labour. Saturation is normal, there is no fever and the chest X-ray shows fluid in the fissures. What is the most likely diagnosis?

1. AMeconium aspiration syndrome
2. BTransient tachypnoea of the newborn
3. CRespiratory distress syndrome of prematurity
4. DNeonatal pneumonia with sepsis