ใบงาน การพยาบาลมารดาและสูติศาสตร์ พร้อมเฉลย

Mastitis is most often caused by which organism?

1. AGroup B streptococcus
2. BEscherichia coli
3. CStaphylococcus aureus
4. DCandida albicans

What is the "bloody show"?

1. ADark red bleeding with constant abdominal pain
2. BBlood-tinged mucus as the cervix starts to change
3. CGreen fluid leaking from the vagina
4. DHeavy bright red bleeding before labour

A newborn's cot is placed next to a cold outside window. Which type of heat loss is most likely?

1. ARadiation
2. BConvection
3. CEvaporation
4. DConduction

Which measure helps prevent venous thromboembolism after a caesarean?

1. AKeeping the knees bent on pillows
2. BEarly mobilisation
3. CBed rest for several days
4. DRestricting fluids

A woman 1 day after birth has a blood pressure of 150/96 mmHg and a headache. She had normal blood pressures in pregnancy. What should the nurse do?

1. AReport it and assess for postpartum pre-eclampsia
2. BGive paracetamol (acetaminophen) and ignore the blood pressure
3. CEncourage her to walk to lower her blood pressure
4. DReassure her that this is normal after birth

Which feature suggests a newborn is preterm rather than term?

1. ALabia majora covering the labia minora
2. BPlantar creases only on the front of the sole
3. CCreases covering the whole sole
4. DFirm ear cartilage that springs back

ในวันที่ 1 หลังให้ epidural หญิงคนหนึ่งปวดศีรษะ ลักษณะใดชี้ถึงอาการปวดศีรษะหลังเจาะเยื่อดูรา (post-dural puncture headache) มากกว่าครรภ์เป็นพิษ?

1. Aปวดใต้ชายโครงขวา
2. Bเห็นแสงวาบ
3. Cความดันโลหิต 158/104 mmHg และปัสสาวะมีโปรตีน 2+ จากแถบตรวจ
4. Dปวดศีรษะมากขึ้นมากเมื่อนั่งและทุเลาเมื่อนอนราบ

A woman who had a stillbirth asks the nurse why it happened. What is the most appropriate response?

1. AAcknowledge her grief; tests may find a cause
2. BTell her she should not have exercised
3. CTell her it was probably something she ate
4. DChange the subject to avoid upsetting her