1.ง่าย
Which drug class is used to treat uterine atony?
- AAnticoagulants
- BTocolytics
- CUterotonics
- DAntihypertensives
2.ง่าย
Which nutrient is needed in much greater amounts in pregnancy to support the increase in red blood cell production?
- AVitamin A
- BSodium
- CIron
- DVitamin E
3.ง่าย
What is the main role of a support person such as a doula in labour?
- APerforming vaginal examinations
- BContinuous emotional and physical support
- CInterpreting the fetal heart rate tracing
- DGiving pain medication
4.ปานกลาง
Which behaviour shows positive early bonding between mother and newborn?
- AAsking staff to keep the baby in the nursery at all times
- BFace-to-face eye contact and talking to the baby
- CAvoiding holding the baby during the first day
- DCalling the baby "it" and not looking at it
5.ปานกลาง
Why are pregnant women at increased risk of urinary tract infection and pyelonephritis?
- AThe urine becomes more acidic in pregnancy
- BPregnancy greatly reduces the production of urine
- CThe bladder empties more completely in pregnancy
- DProgesterone dilates the ureters and slows the flow of urine
6.ปานกลาง
A woman at 20 weeks says her gums bleed when she brushes her teeth. What is the best advice?
- AUse a soft brush and keep up routine dental care
- BStop brushing until the bleeding has settled after birth
- CReport it at once because it is a sign of a clotting disorder
- DAvoid all dental visits until after the baby is born
7.ยาก
Which statement by a woman being discharged after birth shows a need for further teaching?
- A"I should report a painful, swollen calf straight away."
- B"I can use tampons for the bleeding as soon as I get home."
- C"I should change my pads regularly and wash my hands."
- D"I should call if my bleeding gets heavier or smells bad."
8.ยาก
A woman at 20 weeks presents with painless cervical dilation and bulging membranes, without contractions. She lost a previous pregnancy in the same way. What is the likely diagnosis?
- APreterm labour caused by infection
- BPlacenta praevia
- CCervical insufficiency
- DPlacental abruption
เฉลย
- 1. C · Uterotonics
- 2. C · Iron
- 3. B · Continuous emotional and physical support
- 4. B · Face-to-face eye contact and talking to the baby
- 5. D · Progesterone dilates the ureters and slows the flow of urine
- 6. A · Use a soft brush and keep up routine dental care
- 7. B · "I can use tampons for the bleeding as soon as I get home."
- 8. C · Cervical insufficiency
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