ใบงาน การพยาบาลมารดาและสูติศาสตร์ พร้อมเฉลย

Why is eye ointment such as erythromycin given to newborns in some countries?

1. ATo improve eyesight
2. BTo prevent jaundice
3. CTo prevent retinopathy of prematurity
4. DTo prevent gonococcal eye infection

What is an amniotomy?

1. AA cut in the perineum to enlarge the outlet
2. BManual removal of the placenta
3. CArtificial rupture of the membranes
4. DRemoval of amniotic fluid with a needle for testing

Which factors make up the Bishop score?

1. AFetal tone, movement, breathing and amniotic fluid
2. BMaternal pulse, blood pressure, temperature and breathing
3. CDilation, effacement, consistency, cervical position and station
4. DFetal heart rate baseline, variability, accelerations and decelerations

In which order do the final cardinal movements of labour occur after extension?

1. AExpulsion, restitution, external rotation
2. BExternal rotation, flexion, expulsion
3. CRestitution, external rotation, expulsion
4. DInternal rotation, descent, expulsion

A woman at 18 weeks asks about safe exercise. Which advice is correct?

1. AExercise should be stopped completely during pregnancy
2. BExercise lying flat on her back is best after 20 weeks
3. CModerate exercise like walking or swimming is encouraged
4. DContact sports and scuba diving are safe if she did them before

การเพิ่มขึ้นของอัตราการเต้นของหัวใจทารก (acceleration) โดยทั่วไปบ่งชี้ถึงอะไร?

1. Aทารกได้รับออกซิเจนเพียงพอ
2. Bสายสะดือถูกกด
3. Cทารกกำลังหลับ
4. Dรกทำงานไม่เพียงพอ

A preterm baby's parents are being taught about breast milk. Which statement shows they understand its special benefit for preterm babies?

1. A"Breast milk removes the need for eye screening."
2. B"Breast milk lowers the risk of necrotising enterocolitis."
3. C"Breast milk stops jaundice from ever developing."
4. D"Breast milk means our baby will not need any oxygen."

A woman at 31 weeks with contractions has a negative fetal fibronectin test. What does this result mean?

1. AThe fetus has an infection
2. BBirth will certainly occur within 48 hours
3. CThe membranes have ruptured
4. DBirth within the next 1 to 2 weeks is unlikely